What were the key takeaways from Nu Holdings’s earnings call?

What is Nu Holdings's latest dividend and current dividend yield?

What is the revenue and EPS growth rate for Nu Holdings year over year?

What is Nu Holdings's gross profit margin?

What were the key takeaways from Nu Holdings's earnings call?

What guidance did Nu Holdings's management provide for the next earnings period?

Did Nu Holdings beat or miss consensus estimates last quarter?

What is the market's earnings forecast for Nu Holdings next quarter?

- **Record Growth**: 127 million customers, $4B revenue, $783M net income, and 31% ROE highlight scale and profitability. 
- **AI-Driven Efficiency**: AI models reduce credit losses by 3x, enabling 20%+ credit limit increases in Brazil. Mexico's ARPAC of $12.5 mirrors Brazil's maturity. 
- **Mexico Expansion**: 13M customers (14% adult pop), 34% YoY deposit growth, and 25% market share position for long-term growth. 
- **Risk Management**: 6.8% 90+ NPL ratio, 27.7% efficiency ratio, and 9.9% risk-adjusted NIM reflect disciplined underwriting. 
- **Regulatory Challenges**: Brazil FGTS headwinds offset by public payroll loans; Mexico interchange caps risk financial inclusion. 


**【CEO Summary Section】**
- Customer base grew to 127 million, with 4 million net additions in Q3, maintaining an 83% activity rate. Brazil and Mexico remain core markets, with Brazil nearing 60% of adult population and Mexico at 13 million customers (14% of adult population). 
- Revenue reached $4 billion, driven by ARPAC expansion to $13 and disciplined monetization. Gross profit rose sharply, with a cost-to-income ratio of 28%, reflecting operational efficiency. 
- Net income of $783 million highlighted profitability despite ongoing investments in growth and innovation. 
- AI strategy focuses on becoming AI-first, integrating foundation models into operations for personalized customer experiences, risk management, and operational efficiency. Brazil's credit card ARPAC of $13 and Mexico's $12.5 demonstrate strong unit economics. 

**【CFO Financial Commentary】**
- Credit portfolio grew 42% YoY to $30.4 billion, with unsecured loans (133% YoY) and secured loans (63% YoY) driving diversification. Loan originations hit $4.2 billion, up 40% YoY, supported by SME and individual credit policies. 
- Deposits reached $38.8 billion (34% YoY), with cost-to-income ratio improving to 89% of interbank rates. Net interest income rose 32% YoY to $2.3 billion, though NIM contracted 40bps due to mix shift to lower-yield, lower-risk assets. 
- Credit loss allowance declined 7% QoQ, driven by better recoveries and AI-enhanced underwriting. Gross profit of $1.8 billion (32% YoY) and efficiency ratio of 27.7% reflect scalability and margin expansion. 
- ROE of 31% (39% YoY) underscores profitability despite short-term cost pressures from strategic investments. 

**【Q&A Highlights】**
- **Provisions & Asset Quality**: Lower provisions (7% QoQ decline) due to improved recoveries and AI-driven underwriting. Brazil's 90+ NPL ratio at 6.8% remained stable, with coverage ratios maintained. Mexico's asset quality outperformed expectations, with ARPAC of $12.5 nearing Brazil levels. 
- **Net Interest Margin (NIM)**: NIM contraction (17.7% to 17.3%) due to mix shift to lower-yield secured loans and higher Brazil funding costs. Risk-adjusted NIM expanded to 9.9% due to lower credit costs. 
- **Mexico Growth**: Deposits grew 34% YoY with cost-to-serve below $1, supporting 25% market share. Regulatory caps on interchange fees could limit financial inclusion but industry collaboration may mitigate impact. 
- **Regulatory Risks**: Brazil's FGTS loan headwinds expected to be offset by public payroll loan growth. Mortgage expansion not prioritized due to long-term nature and balance sheet constraints. 
- **AI Implementation**: nuFormer models (330M parameters, 600B tokens) improved credit limit approvals by 3x, with Brazil credit card limits increased while maintaining risk appetite. Mexico and Colombia AI rollouts underway. 


Nu Holdings Ltd. (NU) Q3 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

- **Record Growth**: Q2 revenue $3.7B (+85% annualized), net income $637M (+42% YoY), 123M customers (+4.1M net adds).
- **Credit Expansion**: Loan originations $3.6B (+43% YoY), credit card customers 6.6M in Mexico (+52% YoY), secured lending up 200%.
- **Profitability**: Gross profit $1.5B (+24% YoY), efficiency ratio 28.3%, ROE 28% vs. industry peers.
- **Strategic Hires**: Ex-Central Bank Governor, global tech leaders to drive AI, policy, and UX innovation.
- **Mexico Momentum**: 25% market share in credit cards, deposits $6B+ despite rate cuts, disciplined growth strategy.

**【CEO Summary Section】**
- **Customer Growth**: Reached nearly 123 million customers, with 4.1 million net additions, maintaining an 83% activity rate. Mexico now has 12 million customers (13% of adult population), and Colombia has 10% penetration.
- **Revenue and Profit**: Q2 revenue $3.7B (85% annualized growth since 2021), gross profit $1.5B (78% annualized growth), net income $637M (42% YoY growth). Efficiency ratio improved to 28.3%.
- **Product Expansion**: 56% YoY growth in active unsecured loans, 104.7M mass-market customers, 3M high-income clients, and 5.2M SMBs engaged across products.
- **Leadership Additions**: Hired Roberto Campos Neto (ex-Central Bank Governor), CTO Eric Young, and Chief Design Officer Ethan Eismann to strengthen tech, policy, and user experience capabilities.

**【CFO Financial Commentary】**
- **Credit Portfolio**: Total balances $27.3B (40% YoY growth), with secured lending up 200%, unsecured 70%, and credit cards 24%. Loan originations $3.6B (43% YoY growth), highest ever.
- **Net Interest Income (NII)**: $2.1B (33% YoY growth), NIM up 80bps QoQ. Brazil NIM expansion driven by healthy spreads; Mexico/Colombia investments weigh on short-term margins.
- **Asset Quality**: 15-90 day NPL ratio 4.4% (30bps improvement), 90+ day NPL 6.6%. Gross profit margin 42.2% (up from 40.6% last quarter).
- **Funding**: Total deposits $36.6B (41% YoY growth). Mexico/Colombia deposits stable despite rate cuts; Brazil deposits driven by engagement.

**【Q&A Key Highlights】**
- **Loan Origination Growth**: Unsecured loans 43% YoY, secured 200%, credit cards 24%. Mexico credit cards up 52% YoY to 6.6M customers (25% market share).
- **Asset Quality Concerns**: Stage 3 NPL formation seasonal, no macroeconomic impact seen yet. Stress tests assume 2x loss scenarios for unsecured credit.
- **Deposit Strategy**: Brazil deposits growing organically; Mexico/Colombia rate cuts to lower funding costs without material outflows.
- **Mexico Expansion**: Credit card origination 43% YoY, deposits $6B+ despite rate adjustments. Focus on disciplined execution and long-term value creation.
- **AI and Cross-Sell**: Hyperplane AI models boosting credit limits and cross-sell, with 40% of credit card customers using transactional financing (e.g., Pix credit).

Nu Holdings Ltd. (NU) Q2 2025 Earnings Call Transcript

- **Customer Surge**: 4.3M new customers in Q1, total 119M, with 100M monthly active users. Brazil penetration 60% of adults, but 5% gross profit share.
- **Mexico Momentum**: Customer base +70% YoY, deposits >$5B, credit +60% YoY, revenue $245M. Banking license approved to accelerate growth.
- **NIM Resilience**: Brazil NIM 21.8% stable despite higher rates, driven by balance sheet re-leveraging. Consolidated NIM 17.5%.
- **Credit Growth**: Unsecured loans up 64% YoY, secured lending +300% YoY. Private payroll loans seen as low-risk, high-growth opportunity.
- **Profitability**: Net income $557M (74% YoY), ROE 27% annualized. Brazil standalone ROE highlights scalable model.
- **Global Ambitions**: Digital banking thesis supports long-term global expansion, with Mexico/Colombia as next frontiers.


**【CEO Summary Section】**
- **Customer Growth**: Added 4.3 million customers in Q1, reaching 119 million total (105M in Brazil, 11M in Mexico, 3M in Colombia). Monthly active customers exceed 100 million, with an 83% activity ratio.
- **Market Penetration**: Brazil has 60% of adult population as customers, but only 5% gross profit market share. Mexico's customer base grew 70% YoY, with deposits exceeding $5B and credit portfolio up 60%.
- **Operating Leverage**: ARPAC (average revenue per active customer) grows from $5 in the first year to over $25 after 7-8 years, while cost to serve remains below $1 per customer.
- **Investment Strategy**: Reinvesting earnings to expand credit access and non-credit opportunities, focusing on Mexico and Colombia growth.

**【CFO Financial Commentary】**
- **Revenue**: Q1 net interest income (NII) reached $1.8B (34% YoY growth), with Brazil NIM at 21.8% and consolidated NIM at 17.5%.
- **Credit Portfolio**: Total credit reached $24.1B, with unsecured loan originations up 64% YoY to $17.3B. Secured lending grew 300% YoY, driven by FGTS and public payroll loans.
- **Funding**: Total deposits $31.6B (48% YoY growth), with Mexico and Colombia deposits scaling for low-cost funding. Brazil deposits outperformed seasonal decline.
- **Profitability**: Net income $557M (74% YoY growth), with ROE at 27% annualized. Brazil standalone ROE highlights scalability of digital banking model.

**【Q&A Key Takeaways】**
- **Brazil NIM Resilience**: Lago attributes stability to balance sheet re-leveraging (loan-to-deposit ratio growth) despite higher SELIC rates. Medium-term NIM expansion expected.
- **Secured Lending Growth**: FGTS originations paused 10 days, but public payroll loans grew 50% QoQ. Private payroll loans seen as long-term growth driver with lower risk.
- **International Expansion**: Brazil, Mexico, Colombia remain top priorities, but digital banking thesis supports global expansion over 5-10 years.
- **Credit Quality**: 15-90D NPLs up 60bps to 4.7% (seasonal), 90+ NPLs down 50bps to 6.5%. Risk-adjusted NIM at 8.2%, with 3/4 of Q1 decline due to seasonal CLA increase.


Nu (NU)-13 May 25-2025 Q1 Earnings call transcript

- **Customer Growth**: 22% YoY expansion to 114.2 million customers, with Mexico hitting 10 million and Colombia deposits surging 4x. 
- **Financial Dominance**: $3B Q4 revenue (50% YoY), $2B annual net income, 28% ROE. Efficiency ratio 29.9%, lowest in industry. 
- **Strategic Wins**: Brazil's secured lending up 615%, Mexico deposits $4.5B, Colombia 5th in demand deposits. NuCel and NuTravel diversify into telecom and travel. 
- **Credit Resilience**: NPLs improving, risk-adjusted NIM 9.5%, secured lending growing 84% YoY. 
- **Global Ambitions**: 30-40% R&D on global platform, but 90%+ focus on core markets. Mexico secured lending and Brazil's UV strategy drive growth. 


**【CEO Summary Section】**
- Nu Holdings ended 2024 with 114.2 million customers, a 22% year-over-year increase, including 20.4 million net additions. Active customer base grew to 95 million, with Brazil, Mexico, and Colombia leading growth. 
- Financial performance: Revenues rose 58% YoY to $11.5 billion (FX-neutral), net income nearly doubled to $2 billion, and ROE reached 28%. Efficiency ratio improved to 29.9%, one of the lowest in the industry. 
- Strategic highlights: Mexico surpassed 10 million customers, Brazil's secured lending grew 615% YoY, and Colombia deposits reached $1.3 billion. New products like NuCel (telecom) and NuTravel expanded the ecosystem. 

**【CFO Financial Commentary】**
- Q4 2024 revenue hit $3 billion (50% YoY growth), driven by 4.5 million new customers and 22% ARPAC increase. Total credit portfolio expanded 45% YoY to $20.7 billion, with lending (unsecured + secured) outpacing credit cards. 
- NIM contracted 70bps to 17.7% due to lower credit yields, higher funding costs in Mexico/Colombia, and FX impacts. Risk-adjusted NIM declined 150bps to 9.5% but remained resilient. 
- Cost management: Cost-to-serve per active customer stayed below $1, at $0.80 (11% YoY increase vs. 23% ARPAC growth). Gross profit margin held steady at 45.6%. 

**【Credit Quality & Strategy】**
- NPL trends stable: 15-90 day delinquency rate improved 30bps to 4.1%, 90+ NPLs down 20bps to 7.0%. Secured lending (public payroll, FGTS) grew 84% YoY, with 30%+ market share in FGTS. 
- Credit card portfolio outperforms industry in Brazil across all risk bands. Unsecured lending expanded 132% YoY, with repeat borrowers driving 60% of originations. 

**【Q&A Highlights】**
- **Pix Financing Strategy**: Temporarily slowed Pix expansion to optimize customer experience, but maintains profitability. Testing new journeys to balance short-term growth with long-term engagement. 
- **NIM Outlook**: FX impacts and deposit growth in new geos drove short-term NIM contraction, but balance sheet optimization (loan-to-deposit ratio <40%) positions for medium-term expansion. 
- **International Expansion**: 30-40% of R&D focused on global platform, but 90%+ focus remains on Brazil/Mexico/Colombia. Mexico secured lending and Brazil's high-income UV strategy are key growth engines. 
- **Credit Cycle Resilience**: Conservative underwriting assumes future stress, with portfolios built to withstand 2x observed risk. Brazil's private consignado reform could unlock new consumer credit opportunities. 


Nu (NU)-20 Feb 25-2024 Q4 Earnings call transcript

Nu (NU)-13 Nov 24-2024 Q3 Earnings call transcript

Nu (NU)-13 Aug 24-2024 Q2 Earnings call transcript

Nu Holdings Ltd - Ordinary Shares (NU)-14 May 24-2024 Q1 Earnings call transcript

- **Revenue Surge**: Q4 2023 revenue up 57% YoY to $2.4 billion, driven by Brazil and Mexico growth.
- **Customer Momentum**: 94 million customers, adding 1.3 million/month in Brazil and 1 million in Mexico.
- **Profitability**: Adjusted net income $396 million (229% YoY), 47.5% gross margin.
- **Mexico Leap**: $1 billion deposits with 15% remuneration, targeting high-income Mexicans.
- **Credit Resilience**: Stable NPLs at 6.1%, 10% of loans from secured products with lower rates.

**【CEO Summary Section】**
- **Revenue Growth**: Q4 2023 revenue surged to $2.4 billion, a 57% year-over-year increase, driven by Brazil and Mexico markets.
- **Customer Expansion**: Reached 94 million customers, with 1.3 million monthly net additions in Brazil and 1 million in Mexico.
- **Financial Highlights**: Gross profit of $1.1 billion (87% YoY growth), adjusted net income of $396 million (229% YoY), and a 47.5% gross margin.
- **Strategic Focus**: AI investment, expanding into high-income segments, and international growth in Mexico and Colombia.

**【CFO Financial Commentary】**
- **Revenue and Profitability**: GAAP net income $361 million, Non-GAAP EPS $1.08. Gross profit margin expanded to 47.5%.
- **Mexico Expansion**: Deposits reached $1 billion with 15% remuneration, attracting high-income customers.
- **Cost Efficiency**: Cost to serve $0.90, maintaining one of the lowest in the industry.
- **Credit Performance**: NPLs stable at 6.1%, with 10% of loans from secured products.

**【Q&A Highlights】**
- **Mexico Strategy**: High deposit remuneration (15%) accelerated customer acquisition, with 88% of new loans from current customers.
- **Credit Quality**: Stable NPLs, focus on secured loans with lower rates (20-30% below incumbents).
- **Future Growth**: 2024 priorities include Mexico expansion, secure lending in Brazil, and high-income segment products.
- **Technology Investment**: Developing features like household controls and portability for Supercore customers.

NU

NU fundamentals

Earnings Call

You can ask Aime