YieldMax's OARK ETF: A High-Yield Gamble in Tech's Volatile Landscape?

Cyrus ColeThursday, Jun 12, 2025 2:46 am ET
48min read

The tech sector has long been a double-edged sword for income investors: dynamic growth potential, but paltry dividends. Enter the YieldMax® Innovation Option Income Strategy ETF (OARK), which recently declared a $0.3947 dividend—a figure that's drawing attention. But beneath the allure of this hefty payout lies a complex strategy that demands scrutiny. For income-focused investors in tech, OARK represents both opportunity and peril. Here's why.

The Dividend Attraction—and Its Fine Print

At face value, OARK's $0.3947 distribution (with a 60.87% annualized yield based on NAV as of June 10) is staggering. For comparison, the tech-heavy Invesco QQQ ETF (QQQ) currently yields around 0.5%, while even dividend stalwarts like Microsoft (MSFT) offer roughly 1%. OARK's numbers seem too good to be true—and they might be.

The catch? A staggering 95.83% of the distribution is classified as return of capital (ROC). This means investors aren't just receiving profits—they're getting back a portion of their own principal. While ROC isn't taxed immediately (unlike dividends or capital gains), it erodes the ETF's net asset value (NAV) over time. A

OARK Net Asset Value
would show whether this ROC component is sustainable or a warning sign.

The Covered Call Play: Income vs. Growth Tradeoff

OARK employs a covered call strategy, selling call options on its underlying portfolio to generate premiums. This creates steady income but caps upside potential. If the reference assets (likely innovation-themed equities, akin to ARK Invest's ARKK ETF) surge, OARK's returns lag. Conversely, if tech stocks tank—a scenario far from impossible given AI-driven volatility—investors face full downside exposure.

The strategy's viability hinges on market stability. A

ONTO Closing Price
would reveal how OARK fares during tech rallies versus downturns. History suggests that covered calls can underperform in bull markets but outpace benchmarks in flat or declining environments. For income seekers, this tradeoff is critical.

Tech Sector Risks: Not Your Grandfather's Dividend Play

The ETF's focus on innovation stocks—think AI, biotech, and disruptive tech—adds another layer of risk. These sectors are notorious for volatility. The 30-Day SEC Yield of 2.88% (excluding option income) underscores that the bulk of OARK's income comes from derivatives, not dividends from held assets. Investors should note:

  • No Direct Ownership: OARK doesn't hold ARKK or its underlying stocks. Shareholders miss out on dividends or voting rights from companies like Tesla (TSLA) or Amazon (AMZN).
  • Concentration Risk: As a non-diversified fund, it's heavily exposed to a single sector. A tech crash could amplify losses.
  • Expense Drag: The 0.99% expense ratio is steep for an ETF, especially if ROC eats into returns.

Investment Takeaways for Income Hunters

  1. Aggressive Income Seekers: If you're willing to accept principal erosion and market volatility, OARK's $0.3947 payout—every four weeks—is a draw. But monitor ROC percentages closely; persistent high ROC ratios signal unsustainable distributions.
  2. Tech Bulls Beware: Avoid OARK if you believe in a sustained tech rally. Its capped upside could leave you trailing ARKK or QQQ.
  3. Compare Alternatives: Consider low-volatility tech ETFs like the iShares U.S. Technology ETF (IYW, yielding ~0.7%) or high-dividend sectors like utilities or REITs for safer income.

Final Verdict

OARK is a high-risk, high-potential income tool for tech investors who prioritize cash flow over growth. Its yield is eye-catching, but the return-of-capital structure and covered call mechanics demand constant vigilance. For most income-focused investors, especially those unprepared for tech's roller-coaster, this ETF is a gamble—not a buy-and-forget strategy. Proceed with caution, and to gauge its staying power.

Ask Aime: Why is OARK's 60% yield attracting investors, but with a 95% return of capital?

In a sector where dividends are scarce, OARK dares to promise more—but only if you're ready to bet on its risky playbook.