XRP News Today: Stablecoins Climb to $300B as Real-World Use Cases Battle Speculative Frenzy

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Saturday, Oct 4, 2025 9:40 am ET2min read
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- Ripple's Monica Long compares stablecoin speculation to 2020–2021 NFT frenzy, warning of fragmented innovation and FOMO-driven launches lacking real utility.

- Stablecoin market hit $293B in Sept 2025 but faces risks from Fed rate cuts, with top tokens losing up to $500M in annualized revenue.

- Ripple's RLUSD expanded to Africa via fintech partnerships, powering climate insurance and cross-border payments while growing to $790M market cap.

- U.S. GENIUS Act mandates stablecoin reserves in high-quality assets, while China explores yuan-backed stablecoins to challenge dollar dominance.

- Experts caution against volatility, "run risks," and regulatory gaps, emphasizing stablecoins' role as value-transfer tools rather than speculative assets.

Ripple's President Monica Long has drawn parallels between the current stablecoin market and the NFT frenzy of 2020–2021, warning of excessive speculation and fragmented innovation. In a recent thread, Long highlighted that the stablecoin space is witnessing a surge in "branded" products from traditional financial institutions (TradFi) and the proliferation of stablecoin-specific blockchains, such as Tempo and Plasma. While she acknowledged stablecoins' potential as a "killer use case" for blockchain in payments, she emphasized that many new stablecoins lack clear utility, with the market's 310 billion-dollar cap-driven largely by

and USDC-reflecting FOMO-driven launches rather than sustainable demand Ripple President on Stablecoins: Three Key Trends[1].

The stablecoin sector has seen rapid growth, with its market capitalization hitting record highs for 24 consecutive months, reaching $293 billion in September 2025 Fed's First Cut in 9 Months Slashes $500M from Stablecoin Revenue[3]. However, this expansion has

been without challenges. The Federal Reserve's 25-basis-point rate cut in September reduced potential annualized revenue for top stablecoins by up to $500 million, with (USDT) and (USDC) facing the largest impacts. The sensitivity of stablecoin reserves-often held in rate-sensitive assets like Treasuries-underscores their vulnerability to monetary policy shifts Fed's First Cut in 9 Months Slashes $500M from Stablecoin Revenue[3].

Ripple's own stablecoin, RLUSD, has emerged as a key player in the sector. Launched on

and the XRP Ledger, RLUSD's market cap grew by over 11% in a month, reaching $790 million in circulation. The token's expansion into Africa, through partnerships with fintech firms like Chipper Cash and VALR, highlights its role in addressing cross-border payment inefficiencies and financial inclusion. In Kenya, RLUSD powers parametric insurance for farmers, enabling instant payouts during climate crises via blockchain-based smart contracts RLUSD in Africa: A New Chapter for Stablecoins and Financial …[4].

Regulatory developments are shaping the stablecoin landscape. The U.S. passed the GENIUS Act in July 2025, establishing a legal framework for stablecoin issuance and requiring reserves to be backed by high-quality assets. Citigroup revised its 2030 stablecoin issuance forecasts upward, projecting a base case of $1.9 trillion and a bull case of $4.0 trillion, driven by institutional adoption and real-world use cases Stablecoins 2030 - Web3 to Wall Street[2]. Meanwhile, China has signaled a potential shift, with state media urging policymakers to develop yuan-backed stablecoins to counter U.S. dollar dominance in digital trade .

Despite optimism, risks persist. Ripple's CTO David Schwartz warned of initial volatility in RLUSD's launch phase, citing potential supply shortages that could temporarily drive the stablecoin above its $1 peg. He emphasized the role of arbitrage in stabilizing prices and cautioned against FOMO-driven investments, noting that stablecoins are not speculative assets but tools for stable value transfer . J.P. Morgan analysts echoed these concerns, highlighting the threat of "run risks" and the need for robust regulatory safeguards to prevent systemic instability .

The stablecoin market's future hinges on balancing innovation with oversight. While Citigroup and J.P. Morgan project continued growth, challenges such as regulatory divergence, liquidity risks, and the dominance of U.S. dollar-pegged tokens remain. As stablecoins evolve from speculative assets to foundational infrastructure, their success will depend on addressing these hurdles while delivering tangible benefits in cross-border payments, financial inclusion, and institutional finance.

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