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Circle has adopted a novel method for issuing its stablecoin,
, by leveraging the decentralized exchange (DEX) on the Ledger. This approach was highlighted by XRPL validator Vet, who described the process as both innovative and distinct from traditional token creation mechanisms on the XRP Ledger. Instead of using a direct payment-based model where an issuer transfers tokens to a minter, utilizes the XRP Ledger’s DEX to facilitate the minting of USDC. This method allows for the creation of tokens through a structured exchange mechanism that enhances transparency and control.The traditional process of token creation on the XRP Ledger involves two accounts—an issuer and a minter. The issuer initiates a payment to the minter, resulting in the creation of new tokens. However, Circle’s process diverges from this standard model by incorporating the Centre Consortium, a governing body co-founded by Circle and
to oversee the issuance and governance of USDC. This consortium is responsible for maintaining strict controls over the minting process, ensuring that only authorized members can issue USDC and that specific rules are followed regarding the quantity and distribution of tokens.A key feature of Circle’s approach is the use of a dual-token system involving USDC and USDC Allow. USDC Allow is restricted to consortium members and used for minting purposes, while USDC is available to the broader public. This system enables Circle to enforce governance rules while still maintaining the accessibility and utility of USDC for general users. The DEX-based minting process allows consortium members to exchange USDC Allow for USDC at a one-to-one ratio, effectively enabling the creation of new tokens in a structured and transparent manner.
Vet emphasized that this approach offers several advantages, including increased transparency and flexibility. By using the DEX for minting, all transactions and offers are recorded on-chain, making them verifiable and enhancing trust in the process. This method aligns with Circle’s objective of maintaining controlled issuance while ensuring the stablecoin remains accessible to the wider market. The use of the DEX also adds an additional layer of security, as it ensures that only authorized entities can participate in the minting process.
The adoption of this method reflects Circle’s ongoing efforts to innovate and adapt its stablecoin infrastructure to meet evolving market demands. By leveraging the XRP Ledger’s native functionalities, Circle is able to create a more transparent and secure system for stablecoin issuance, which can serve as a model for other projects seeking to balance governance with decentralization. This approach not only strengthens the credibility of USDC but also highlights the potential of the XRP Ledger as a platform for innovative financial solutions.
Source: [1] Circle Is Using DEX On XRP Ledger to Issue USDC (https://timestabloid.com/circle-is-using-dex-on-xrp-ledger-to-issue-usdc/)
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