Xinhua: SCO summit signed 24 documents
The 25th meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Council of Heads of State, held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, 2025, resulted in the signing of 24 documents. These agreements further solidify the strategic partnership between Uzbekistan and China, as well as the broader SCO framework. The summit, chaired by Xi Jinping, saw the inclusion of an expanded SCO Plus format, highlighting the organization's commitment to mutual respect, dialogue, and joint development [1].
The summit's outcomes reflect a significant advancement in bilateral relations, particularly in trade, investment, and infrastructure development. Uzbekistan's role as a founding member of the SCO and its active participation in the organization's initiatives have been instrumental in driving these advancements. The country's pragmatic agenda, focusing on transport connectivity, digitalization, green transformation, and security, has been a key factor in the SCO's success [2].
One of the notable agreements signed at the summit is the launch of the China – Kyrgyzstan – Uzbekistan railway, a project that aims to establish a new Eurasian corridor. This initiative is part of a broader effort to reduce transportation time and costs, creating a more predictable and capacious transit hub between East and West. The railway project is a testament to the growing cooperation between Uzbekistan and China, with a focus on sustainable development and technological innovation [2].
The summit also saw the signing of several investment and trade agreements, including those between Uzbekistan and Chinese provinces such as Fujian. These agreements cover a wide range of sectors, from construction materials and mining to textiles and automotive components. The signing of these agreements underscores the commitment of both nations to fostering economic growth and mutual prosperity [2].
In addition to economic cooperation, the summit highlighted the importance of education and humanitarian exchange. Uzbekistan and China have been actively promoting people-to-people ties through initiatives such as the Year of Uzbekistan Tourism in China and the mutual visa-free travel agreement. These efforts aim to strengthen cultural and academic exchanges, fostering a deeper understanding and friendship between the two nations [2].
The SCO Plus format, which was also discussed at the summit, is expected to further expand partnerships and areas of cooperation. This format includes dialogue and cooperation with observer states and dialogue partners, reflecting the organization's commitment to a multipolar and mutually beneficial cooperation model. Uzbekistan's role in promoting this model has been instrumental in the SCO's success [2].
In conclusion, the SCO summit in Tianjin marked a significant milestone in the strategic partnership between Uzbekistan and China. The signing of 24 documents, covering a wide range of areas from trade and investment to education and infrastructure development, reflects the commitment of both nations to fostering mutual prosperity and sustainable growth. As Uzbekistan continues to play an active role in the SCO, it is poised to benefit from the organization's initiatives and contribute to the broader goals of regional cooperation and development.
References:
[1] https://uza.uz/en/posts/uzbekistan-china-a-union-of-growth-and-connectivity-ahead-of-the-sco-anniversary-summit-in-tianjin_755170?q=%2Fposts%2Fuzbekistan-china-a-union-of-growth-and-connectivity-ahead-of-the-sco-anniversary-summit-in-tianjin_755170
[2] https://uza.uz/en/posts/uzbekistan-china-a-union-of-growth-and-connectivity-ahead-of-the-sco-anniversary-summit-in-tianjin_755170?q=%2Fposts%2Fuzbekistan-china-a-union-of-growth-and-connectivity-ahead-of-the-sco-anniversary-summit-in-tianjin_755170
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