In the fourth quarter of 2024, legendary investor Warren Buffett made some intriguing investment decisions, snapping up shares in beer, pizza, and pool companies while exiting his position in Ulta Beauty. These moves, disclosed in Berkshire Hathaway's filings, offer insights into Buffett's long-term investment strategy and his ability to adapt to changing market conditions.
Booze: Constellation Brands (STZ)
Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway revealed a new stake in Constellation Brands, the maker of popular beers like Corona and Modelo. The investment, totaling over 5.6 million shares worth $1.24 billion at the end of the year, sent Constellation Brands' stock soaring more than 6% in extended trading. Buffett's interest in the beer industry can be attributed to the company's strong market position, diversified product portfolio, and exposure to growing craft beer and emerging markets.
Pizza: Domino's Pizza (DPZ)
Buffett's company also increased its stake in Domino's Pizza, nearly doubling its holdings to about 6.9%. Domino's Pizza's strong brand recognition, successful digital initiatives, and international expansion make it an attractive investment for Buffett. The company's focus on technology and customer experience has driven sales and growth, making it a compelling choice for Berkshire Hathaway's portfolio.
Pool: Pool Corp. (POOL)
Berkshire Hathaway upped its stake in Pool Corp., a wholesale distributor of pool equipment and supplies, by nearly 50%. Pool Corp.'s dominant market position, exposure to the growing residential pool market, and strong financial performance make it an appealing investment for Buffett. The company's stable earnings and revenue growth, coupled with its exposure to the outdoor living trend, make it a solid addition to Berkshire Hathaway's portfolio.
Bye-Bye Ulta Beauty (ULTA)
Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway exited its position in Ulta Beauty after buying into it in the second quarter and offloading more than 96% of its shares in the third quarter. The decision to sell Ulta Beauty's shares may be due to the company's stock price performance or changes in the retail landscape, such as increased competition and shifting consumer preferences. Buffett's preference for investing in companies with strong, long-term growth potential and stable earnings may have influenced his decision to exit Ulta Beauty.

Buffett's investment decisions in the fourth quarter align with his long-term investment strategy of buying undervalued, high-quality companies and holding them for the long term. His focus on smaller companies and consumer-focused businesses demonstrates his adaptability in finding attractive investment opportunities in a changing market landscape. As Buffett himself noted in his 2024 letter to shareholders, "We'd love to spend [our cash pile]... but only if we think we're doing something that has very little risk and can make us a lot of money."
The potential risks and rewards associated with these new investments are varied. Constellation Brands, Domino's Pizza, and Pool Corp. all have strong market positions and growth potential, but they also face competition and regulatory risks. Ulta Beauty's exit may have been influenced by the company's stock price performance or changes in the retail sector, which could impact its future growth prospects.
In conclusion, Warren Buffett's investment decisions in the fourth quarter of 2024 reflect his long-term investment strategy and his ability to adapt to changing market conditions. His focus on smaller companies and consumer-focused businesses, coupled with his preference for undervalued, high-quality companies, makes his portfolio adjustments an interesting study for investors. As Buffett continues to navigate the ever-evolving investment landscape, his strategic moves will continue to shape Berkshire Hathaway's overall performance in the coming years.
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