Ukraine's Zelenskyy Agrees to Peace Memorandum with Russia

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, following two separate phone calls with U.S. President Donald Trump, expressed his willingness to sign a peace memorandum with Russia. This move is part of a broader diplomatic effort to resolve the ongoing conflict between the two nations. During his conversations with Trump, Zelenskyy emphasized three key demands: the immediate cessation of hostilities, the imposition of sanctions on Russia, and assurances from the U.S. that it would not engage in any actions without consulting Ukraine.

Zelenskyy's proposal aligns with Russian President Vladimir Putin's earlier suggestion that a memorandum could be signed as a preliminary step towards a comprehensive peace agreement. Putin indicated that Russia is prepared to work with Ukraine on drafting this memorandum, which would outline the principles for achieving peace and set a timeline for the signing of a formal peace treaty. The memorandum is intended to serve as a foundational document that would guide the negotiations and eventual resolution of the conflict.

During the first phone call, Zelenskyy stressed the importance of a ceasefire, sanctions against Russia, and the need for the U.S. to involve Ukraine in any decisions related to the conflict. Trump informed Zelenskyy that the U.S. and Russia had discussed a bilateral framework memorandum, which could serve as the basis for a ceasefire and ultimately lead to a peace treaty. This memorandum, supported by both countries, would include provisions for a ceasefire.

Zelenskyy acknowledged that while the specifics of the memorandum proposed by Russia are not yet clear, Ukraine would determine its position once it receives the details. He also mentioned the possibility of a four-party summit involving the U.S., Ukraine, Russia, and the European Union, which could potentially be held in Turkey, the Vatican, or Switzerland.

Zelenskyy further stated that if Russia does not cease hostilities, the European Union would impose a package of severe sanctions. He expressed confidence that the EU would implement a robust sanctions regime and set a timeline for its enforcement. The two leaders engaged in over two hours of discussions, underscoring the urgency and complexity of the situation. While both expressed a willingness to continue dialogue, no specific timeline was set for a ceasefire or the signing of the memorandum.

The discussions also touched on the possibility of a face-to-face meeting between the leaders of Russia and the U.S. in the near future, although no concrete plans were announced. Zelenskyy's willingness to sign a peace memorandum with Russia represents a significant step towards de-escalating the conflict. However, the success of this initiative will depend on the willingness of both parties to adhere to the terms outlined in the memorandum and to engage in good-faith negotiations. The international community will be closely watching these developments, as any progress towards peace would have far-reaching implications for regional stability and global security.