U.S. Treasury Secretary Confident Supreme Court Will Uphold Trump Tariffs

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Tuesday, Sep 2, 2025 2:14 am ET2min read
Aime RobotAime Summary

- U.S. Treasury Secretary expresses confidence in Supreme Court upholding Trump-era tariffs under IEEPA, despite lower court ruling them unlawful.

- Administration prepares alternative legal strategies, including invoking the Tariff Act of 1930, to maintain tariffs if challenged.

- Tariffs aim to address trade imbalances and the fentanyl crisis, with the Treasury Secretary comparing the urgency to the 2008 financial crisis.

- Supreme Court’s decision will set a precedent for executive emergency powers and future trade policies, impacting U.S. economic measures.

The U.S. Treasury Secretary has expressed confidence that the Supreme Court will uphold the legality of tariffs imposed by the Trump administration. These tariffs, implemented under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) of 1977, have been a contentious issue, with a federal appeals court recently ruling them unlawful. The Treasury Secretary emphasized that these tariffs are a response to long-standing trade imbalances and the fentanyl crisis, which have been central to the administration's arguments in the appeal.

The Treasury Secretary also noted that the administration is prepared with alternative plans in case the Supreme Court does not rule in their favor. One such plan involves invoking the Tariff Act of 1930, which provides a different legal basis for imposing tariffs. This contingency plan underscores the administration's determination to maintain these tariffs, regardless of the legal challenges they face.

The upcoming decision by the Supreme Court is highly anticipated, as it will significantly impact the future of U.S. trade policy. The administration's arguments focus on the necessity of these tariffs to address critical issues such as trade imbalances and the fentanyl crisis. The outcome of this case will not only affect the legality of the tariffs but also set a precedent for future trade policies and the extent to which the executive branch can use emergency powers to implement economic measures.

The Treasury Secretary's statements reflect a strategic approach to navigating the legal landscape surrounding the tariffs. By expressing confidence in the Supreme Court's potential ruling and preparing alternative legal strategies, the administration aims to ensure that its trade policies remain intact. This proactive stance is crucial in maintaining the administration's stance on trade and economic policy, even in the face of legal challenges.

The Treasury Secretary highlighted the urgency of addressing the fentanyl crisis, which results in approximately 70,000 deaths annually. This crisis, along with the growing trade deficit, has been presented as a compelling reason for the emergency measures taken by the administration. The Treasury Secretary compared the current situation to the 2008-2009 global financial crisis, suggesting that proactive measures could have prevented the crisis if taken earlier.

In the event that the Supreme Court upholds the lower court's decision, the administration is prepared to use other legal tools, such as Section 338 of the Tariff Act of 1930. This section allows the president to impose tariffs of up to 50% on countries deemed to discriminate against U.S. commerce. This contingency plan demonstrates the administration's resolve to maintain its trade policies through various legal means.

The federal appeals court's ruling, which is not expected to take effect until October 14, allows the administration time to appeal to the Supreme Court. The administration is currently preparing a legal brief that will emphasize the urgency of addressing trade imbalances and the fentanyl crisis. This brief will be submitted to the Supreme Court in the coming days, outlining the administration's arguments for the necessity of these tariffs.

The administration's approach to trade policy has been marked by a determination to use all available legal tools to address perceived injustices in international trade. The upcoming Supreme Court decision will be a critical test of this approach, and the administration's preparedness with alternative legal strategies underscores its commitment to maintaining its trade policies.

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