Texas House Passes Bill to Establish Bitcoin Reserve

Coin WorldTuesday, May 20, 2025 8:53 pm ET
1min read

The Texas House of Representatives has made a significant stride in the cryptocurrency industry by passing Senate Bill 21 (SB 21), also known as the Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Bill, with a substantial majority of 105 votes in favor and 23 against. This bill, now advancing to its third reading, aims to establish a framework for the state to accumulate bitcoin and potentially other cryptocurrencies, with the state comptroller overseeing the reserve and any related transactions.

State Rep. Giovanni Capriglione, R-Southlake, underscored the strategic importance of digital assets, describing the bill as a forward-thinking measure that recognizes the potential of cryptocurrencies beyond mere trends. He emphasized that Texas could lead the way in the evolving digital economy, strengthening the state's fiscal resilience.

The bill's journey has been marked by strong support from key figures, including Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick, who endorsed it as a priority bill for the session. Introduced by state Sen. Charles Schwertner, R-Georgetown, the bill is seen as a response to what some perceive as reckless federal spending, providing a hedge against a challenging macroeconomic environment.

However, the bill has faced criticism. Rep. Ron Reynolds, D-Missouri City, expressed concerns about the lack of oversight and the potential risks to taxpayers, arguing that the volatility of cryptocurrencies makes them an unsuitable investment for public funds. Despite these reservations, the bill's passage indicates a growing acceptance of cryptocurrencies as a legitimate asset class.

The bill does not specify the amount of public funding that would be allocated to the crypto reserve, but it includes language that could allow for funding in the coming weeks or months. If signed into law by Gov. Greg Abbott, Texas could become the first state to actually fund a crypto reserve, following New Hampshire, which established a reserve but has not yet allocated funds.

The passage of SB 21 is part of a broader trend of states exploring the use of cryptocurrencies as strategic assets. Similar efforts are underway or have been proposed in states such as Ohio, Arizona, and North Dakota. The bill's proponents argue that establishing a crypto reserve would not only diversify the state's public funding portfolio but also send a strong signal of encouragement to the crypto industry, potentially attracting capital formation, jobs, and entrepreneurs to the state.

While the bill's passage is a significant victory for the cryptocurrency industry, it remains to be seen how the reserve will be implemented and what impact it will have on the state's finances. The bill's supporters are optimistic that it will position Texas as a leader in the digital economy, while critics remain wary of the potential risks involved.

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