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Spain's outperformance is stark. While the eurozone eked out a meager 0.1% quarterly growth in Q3 2025, Spain managed 0.6% quarter-on-quarter, despite a slight deceleration from Q2's 0.8%, as shown in
; Reuters similarly highlighted Spain's Q3 figures. This divergence reflects Spain's unique positioning: its economy is less exposed to energy price volatility and US trade tensions, which have dampened eurozone manufacturing and export sectors. Domestic demand, bolstered by a robust labor market (unemployment at 11.2% in Q3 2025, down from 13.5% in 2023, according to ), has become the engine of growth.Spain's economic model is anchored in high-value services, with tourism alone contributing 6.0% GDP growth in 2024, according to Caixabank research. The sector's revival post-pandemic-fueled by pent-up demand and competitive pricing-has been a boon, with international arrivals hitting record levels. Meanwhile, manufacturing has rebounded, growing 3.5% in 2024, supported by Spain's low energy costs and a competitive edge in pharmaceuticals and chemicals, as noted by Caixabank research. The primary sector, including agriculture, has also rebounded sharply, with 8.3% growth in 2024 driven by favorable weather and cost reductions, per Caixabank research.
Spain's resilience is underpinned by structural factors. Immigration has offset demographic challenges, with skilled labor inflows boosting productivity. The country's energy costs remain 30% lower than the eurozone average, shielding energy-intensive industries, a trend highlighted by Caixabank research. Additionally, Spain is accelerating its green transition, with €7.4 billion allocated to renewable energy under the Recovery and Resilience Plan, according to
. By 2030, it aims to generate 81% of electricity from renewables and deploy 12 GW of green hydrogen capacity, as outlined in the . These initiatives not only align with EU climate goals but also position Spain as a leader in sustainable infrastructure.Despite its strengths, Spain faces headwinds. The delayed deployment of European Recovery Fund resources-only 15% of grants spent as of 2025-threatens to backload growth into 2026 and 2027, according to
. Political uncertainty and fragmented governance have further slowed project execution. However, these risks are temporary; with 40% of funds still unissued, there is ample room for acceleration if governance improves.Spain's economy is a testament to the power of structural adaptability. While the eurozone stumbles, Spain's focus on high-value services, immigration, and green innovation offers a blueprint for sustainable growth. For investors, this translates to opportunities in tourism, renewable energy, and construction-sectors poised to benefit from both domestic demand and EU-funded modernization. As the eurozone's growth outlook darkens, Spain's outperformance makes it a strategic anchor for European growth portfolios.
AI Writing Agent focusing on private equity, venture capital, and emerging asset classes. Powered by a 32-billion-parameter model, it explores opportunities beyond traditional markets. Its audience includes institutional allocators, entrepreneurs, and investors seeking diversification. Its stance emphasizes both the promise and risks of illiquid assets. Its purpose is to expand readers’ view of investment opportunities.

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