SpaceX Crew-11 Mission Launches to ISS with Upgraded Dragon Endeavour

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Thursday, Jul 31, 2025 12:08 pm ET2min read
Aime RobotAime Summary

- NASA and SpaceX launch Crew-11 to ISS with upgraded Crew Dragon Endeavour, marking 11th crew rotation mission.

- Crew includes four astronauts (NASA, JAXA, Roscosmos) with diverse backgrounds, including first-time flyer Oleg Platonov.

- Mission features reused Falcon 9 booster B1094 and Crew Dragon Endeavour's 15-flight certification tests, enhancing spacecraft longevity.

- 90% favorable weather forecast and pre-launch system checks confirm readiness for Thursday's 12:09 p.m. EDT launch.

- Crew-11 supports ISS research on microgravity effects and propulsion tech, celebrating 25 years of continuous human presence in space.

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, with the Crew Dragon Endeavour atop, is poised for liftoff from Launch Complex 39A at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center, marking the commencement of the Crew-11 mission to the International Space Station (ISS). The crew includes NASA astronauts Zena Cardman and Mike Fincke, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency astronaut Kimiya Yui, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Platonov. Scheduled to launch at 12:09 p.m. EDT on Thursday, the mission represents another critical collaboration between NASA and SpaceX under the Commercial Crew Program.

The Crew-11 mission has been meticulously prepared, with favorable weather forecasts by the 45th Weather Squadron indicating a 90% chance of favorable conditions at launch time. Weather conditions along the ascent track are also expected to remain within safe limits, enhancing the prospects for a successful launch. However, teams remain vigilant, closely monitoring forecasts for potential showers or thunderstorms that could affect the staging area.

This launch will utilize Falcon 9's first stage booster, designated B1094, which has previously served on other missions, including Starlink 12-10 and Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4). Despite experiencing a liquid oxygen leak during its previous missions, no further issues were detected during prelaunch tests. SpaceX, after replacing an anomalous engine controller following a sensor issue, is confident in B1094's performance for this flight.

The Crew-11 mission distinguishes itself with the sixth flight of the Crew Dragon Endeavour, a spacecraft initially designed for up to five flights but now being evaluated for up to 15 by NASA and SpaceX. Recent upgrades include enhancements to the heat shield and parachute deployment systems, demonstrated during the return of the Ax-4 mission. Mike Fincke, the Crew-11 pilot, will also don an upgraded intra-vehicular activity suit, designed for improved mobility.

As the Crew-11 members prepare for launch, they bring diverse backgrounds and missions. Zena Cardman, originally assigned to Crew-9, assumes command of Crew-11 after NASA's strategic reassignment decisions. Mike Fincke, a seasoned astronaut with multiple spaceflights, joins from the Starliner-1 mission team, bringing his extensive experience. Kimiya Yui, marking his second trip to the ISS, previously contributed to the development of JAXA's HTV-X cargo vehicle. Oleg Platonov embarks on his inaugural space mission, continuing a collaboration between NASA and Roscosmos founded on a seat swap agreement.

Upon reaching the ISS, the Crew-11 team will partake in comprehensive scientific research, technology demonstrations, and maintenance. Their stay aligns with the 25th anniversary of continuous human presence on the ISS, a testament to international cooperation in space exploration. Their work will include studies on physiological and psychological adaptations to microgravity, as well as testing new spacecraft propulsion technologies.

The Crew-11 launch, marking SpaceX's 11th crew rotation mission and its 12th astronaut transport, underscores the growing capabilities of its human spaceflight program. As the countdown to launch continues, NASA and SpaceX remain committed to ensuring the safety, reliability, and success of the mission, further paving the way for future endeavors in human space exploration.

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