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SpaceX, Amazon in Talks with IAG SA for Wi-Fi Deal: A New Era for Aviation Connectivity

Wesley ParkWednesday, Dec 25, 2024 6:20 am ET
4min read


The aviation industry is on the cusp of a significant transformation, as satellite-based internet services like SpaceX's Starlink and Amazon's Project Kuiper gain traction. These innovative technologies are poised to revolutionize in-flight connectivity, offering passengers a more seamless and connected travel experience. A recent Bloomberg report revealed that British Airways' parent company, IAG SA, is in discussions with both SpaceX and Amazon to outfit its jet fleet with Wi-Fi service, reflecting the increasing inroads these satellite internet businesses are making with major global carriers.

The deployment of satellite constellations closer to Earth is driving a shakeup in the aviation services market. Airlines are inking deals with Starlink and others to replace costly, limited in-flight Wi-Fi. Expanded satellite bandwidth is enabling web-surfing experiences closer to what consumers expect on the ground. Starlink, SpaceX's internet-from-space initiative, serves some 4 million customers through a network of thousands of satellites in a relatively low orbit around Earth. Together, the spacecraft work in tandem to beam broadband internet coverage to the ground below.



Regulatory approvals and certifications are crucial for the adoption of satellite-based Wi-Fi by airlines. For instance, Starlink has already gained certification from the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), enabling American airlines to easily implement the service. However, European airlines like British Airways must undergo separate certification processes, such as obtaining approval from the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) and individual national authorities like the UK's Civil Aviation Authority (CAA). This complexity in the regulatory process may delay the adoption of satellite-based Wi-Fi by European airlines compared to their American counterparts.



The growth of Starlink and Project Kuiper is reshaping the aviation Wi-Fi market by offering more affordable and reliable connectivity options. As these satellite internet initiatives expand their coverage, they are enabling airlines to replace costly, limited in-flight Wi-Fi systems. This shift is driven by the deployment of satellite constellations orbiting closer to Earth, which provides web-surfing experiences closer to what consumers expect on the ground. With Starlink already serving 4 million customers and Amazon's Project Kuiper set to launch its first satellites in early 2025, these services are poised to become major players in the aviation Wi-Fi market. As a result, traditional satellite internet providers like Viasat and Gogo may face increased competition, potentially impacting their stock prices. However, given the slow development nature of the industry and the fact that Starlink's services are not yet significantly different from those of its competitors, established providers are expected to maintain their market leadership in the near future.

In conclusion, the discussions between IAG SA and SpaceX, Amazon for Wi-Fi deals signal a new era for aviation connectivity. As satellite-based internet services like Starlink and Project Kuiper gain traction, they are poised to transform the aviation industry, offering passengers a more seamless and connected travel experience. While regulatory hurdles may slow the adoption of these services in Europe, the long-term potential for growth and innovation is undeniable. Investors should keep a close eye on the developments in this rapidly evolving market, as the future of aviation connectivity is set to be shaped by these cutting-edge technologies.
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