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Solana recently achieved a notable technical milestone when its mainnet briefly processed over 100,000 transactions per second (TPS) during a stress test involving a high volume of no-operation (noop) program calls [1]. The test occurred as a block processed late Sunday included 43,016 successful transactions and 50 failures, resulting in a peak TPS of 107,540 [2]. Mert Mumtaz, co-founder of
developer tool company , noted that this marks the first time a major blockchain has reached this TPS level on its mainnet [3].Despite the impressive figure, it is important to contextualize the nature of the transactions. Most of these were lightweight noop program calls, which do not involve meaningful computation or state changes. These calls were used to stress-test the network capacity without reflecting real-world usage [4]. Developers estimate that Solana could handle between 80,000 and 100,000 TPS for more typical operations like token transfers and
updates [5]. However, the actual throughput of the network is significantly lower under normal conditions. According to Solscan, current overall TPS on Solana is approximately 3,700, though this includes a large number of validator vote transactions that boost the TPS metric artificially [6].Estimating the network’s real user transaction throughput, data suggests that the actual TPS is roughly between 1,000 and 1,050 [7]. This reflects a more realistic measure of the network’s performance for everyday operations. The gap between the stress test results and typical usage underscores the technical potential of Solana’s architecture but also raises questions about the practical relevance of such high TPS benchmarks in real-world scenarios.
The surge in network activity has been largely driven by memecoin-related transactions, with platforms like Pump.fun accounting for a significant portion of the total value locked on Solana [8]. The rise in DeFi activity has also contributed to increased demand, with decentralized finance applications on Solana reaching $10.7 billion in total value locked [9]. However, the network’s native token, SOL, has seen a decline in value over the past few weeks, dropping from $208 to $187 [10].
While Solana’s performance in the stress test is a significant technical achievement, analysts have emphasized that it should be interpreted within the context of controlled experimental conditions [11]. The event has reignited broader discussions around blockchain scalability and the trade-offs between speed, efficiency, and practical utility [12]. As Solana continues to position itself as a high-performance alternative to other major blockchains, the challenge remains to bridge the gap between theoretical capacity and real-world performance.
Source: [1] Solana Hits 100K TPS in Stress Test as Critics Question ... (https://www.ainvest.com/news/solana-news-today-solana-hits-100k-tps-stress-test-critics-question-real-world-relevance-2508/)
[2] Solana Briefly Hits 100K TPS Under Stress Load, Boosting ... (https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2025/08/18/solana-briefly-hits-100k-tps-under-stress-load-boosting-sol-appeal)
[3] Solana Achieves Historic 100K TPS Milestone, Developer ... (https://cryptonews.com/news/solana-achieves-historic-100k-tps-milestone-developer-claims-blockchain-first/)
[4] Solana Mainnet Peaks at 107540 TPS in Weekend Stress ... (https://crypto-economy.com/solana-mainnet-peaks-at-107540-tps-in-weekend-stress-trial/)
[6] Solana peaks above 100000 transactions per second in ... (https://www.cryptopolitan.com/solana-peaks-above-100000tps/)
[7] Solana smashes 107000 TPS milestone sparking ... (https://cryptoslate.com/solana-smashes-107000-tps-milestone-sparking-questions-about-real-world-use/)
[9] DeFi Planet - X (https://x.com/PlanetDefi/status/1957403878586024160)
[10] Solana Hits 107664 TPS Record But SOL Price Falls 6% (https://www.ainvest.com/news/solana-news-today-solana-hits-107-664-tps-record-sol-price-falls-6-2508/)

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