Senator Lummis Proposes $80 Billion Bitcoin Reserve for U.S.

Coin WorldWednesday, Jun 25, 2025 12:07 pm ET
2min read

Senator Cynthia Lummis has reintroduced the U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act, a legislative proposal aimed at establishing a strategic reserve of Bitcoin for the United States. The act, if passed, would authorize the U.S. government to purchase up to $80 billion worth of Bitcoin, positioning the country as a significant holder of the world's largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization. This move is part of a broader effort to integrate digital assets into the nation's financial strategy, potentially enhancing the U.S.'s economic resilience and technological leadership.

The proposal comes at a time when there is growing interest in digital assets at both the state and federal levels. Texas, for instance, has already taken steps to establish its own strategic Bitcoin reserve. Governor Greg Abbott signed Senate Bill 21, creating the Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, a state-managed fund designed to hold and manage Bitcoin assets. This initiative reflects a broader trend among U.S. states to explore the potential benefits of digital currencies, including their role in diversifying financial portfolios and fostering innovation.

Senator Lummis' proposal has garnered support from various quarters, including top military generals who have expressed their backing for a national Bitcoin reserve. This endorsement underscores the strategic importance of digital assets in modern warfare and national security, as well as their potential to enhance the U.S.'s economic and technological prowess. The senator's advocacy for the act is part of a broader push for regulatory clarity in the digital asset space, with Republican senators recently releasing principles to guide legislation on digital asset market structure.

The U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act is not the only legislative effort aimed at integrating digital assets into the nation's financial framework. Senator Adam Schiff introduced the COIN Act, which seeks to prevent U.S. presidents and their families from engaging in cryptocurrency businesses. This legislation is part of a broader effort to ensure transparency and accountability in the digital asset space, particularly in light of the growing influence of cryptocurrencies in global finance.

The proposal to establish a strategic Bitcoin reserve is part of a broader effort to integrate digital assets into the nation's financial strategy. By positioning the U.S. as a significant holder of Bitcoin, the act aims to enhance the country's economic resilience and technological leadership. The growing interest in digital assets at both the state and federal levels reflects a recognition of their potential to diversify financial portfolios and foster innovation. As the U.S. continues to explore the potential benefits of digital currencies, the U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act represents a significant step toward integrating these assets into the nation's financial framework.

If enacted, the Bitcoin market could see significant uplifts in both liquidity and demand due to substantial government participation. This proposal focuses solely on Bitcoin, leaving other cryptocurrencies unaffected. This move signals potential shifts in how governments view digital assets' role in economic planning and deterrence. Historically, the U.S. has auctioned seized cryptocurrencies but has not held them in reserves. Senator Cynthia Lummis stated, "The officers are big supporters of having a strategic Bitcoin reserve." Regulatory and market impacts are yet to be determined as the bill is in the proposal stage, inviting speculation on how institutional Bitcoin holdings may reshape global crypto roles. Economic frameworks might evolve as other nations observe these developments closely.