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SEC Clarifies Memecoins Not Securities as Crypto Market Surges

Coin WorldFriday, Mar 7, 2025 1:48 pm ET
1min read

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has recently clarified its stance on memecoins, a type of cryptocurrency often associated with internet memes, stating that they do not fall under the classification of securities. This clarification comes at a time when the SEC is exploring a more crypto-friendly regulatory environment following the departure of former Chair Gary Gensler. The shift in policy reflects a broader effort by the agency to adapt to the rapidly evolving cryptocurrency market, which includes the emergence of meme-based digital assets.

Former SEC Commissioner Michael Piwowar highlighted the significance of this change, noting that the SEC’s new approach towards cryptocurrency regulation marks a departure from previous stances. Under the current administration, there has been a noticeable move towards less stringent regulatory oversight, which has implications for how various cryptocurrencies are viewed and regulated.

Memecoins, characterized by their high volatility and speculative nature, have gained popularity among retail investors due to their potential for fast returns. Coins like Dogecoin and Shiba Inu have experienced explosive growth, attracting investors seeking quick profits. However, their speculative nature sets them apart from more established cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum. Piwowar emphasized the need for elaborate scrutiny of memecoins given their rising status among retail investors.

The SEC’s classification of memecoins introduces a new paradigm for how regulatory bodies may view various cryptocurrencies. This staff statement serves as a preliminary framework for guiding both the public and the industry regarding the SEC’s perspective on memecoins. The existing framework of the Howey Test, which the SEC uses to evaluate potential securities, currently excludes memecoins from this classification. However, their unique characteristics could lead to differing interpretations in the future.

In addition to memecoins, the SEC is managing a range of cryptocurrency ETF proposals, indicating a broader intent to normalize aspects of cryptocurrency trading within a regulated framework. The agency’s recent actions imply a willingness to engage with emerging technologies while also ensuring necessary protections for investors. However, it is important to note that the SEC’s statement on memecoins should not be perceived as a blanket endorsement of all digital assets outside of securities oversight. The complexities of the cryptocurrency landscape require continuous evaluation and adaptation of regulatory strategies.

Despite the SEC’s efforts to clarify its position, internal dissent remains. Commissioner Caroline Crenshaw has publicly criticized the application of the

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