Oil-poor Asian countries push 4-day weeks and car pooling - ft

Oil-poor Asian countries are implementing alternative work arrangements and promoting carpooling to mitigate the economic strain of surging fuel prices linked to escalating conflicts in the Middle East. The Philippines, a key example, announced a four-day workweek for government offices starting March 9, 2026, as part of efforts to reduce fuel consumption amid rising oil prices according to reports. President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. emphasized the measure's role in cushioning the impact of the Iran-Israel-United States conflict, which has disrupted global energy markets as detailed in reports.

Lawmakers and energy analysts highlight that reduced commuting can significantly lower gasoline and diesel demand. Philippine Senator Joel Villanueva noted that the existing work-from-home law offers a practical tool to cut fuel use, citing research showing that remote work can reduce vehicle miles traveled and transport-sector emissions according to analysis. A 2024 study in Nature Cities found that a 10% decline in on-site work could lead to a 10% reduction in transport emissions, while the International Energy Agency (IEA) estimated that one additional remote workday per week could save 170,000 barrels of oil daily as research shows.

Private-sector participation is critical. Senator Francis Escudero urged businesses, particularly in congested areas like Metro Manila, to adopt staggered hours or compressed workweeks to alleviate traffic and reduce economic losses. Traffic congestion in the region already costs an estimated PHP 3.5 billion daily, with projections rising to PHP 5.4 billion by 2035 if unaddressed according to reports. Escudero also called for carpooling and energy-efficient practices to amplify savings.

As energy prices remain volatile, such measures aim to enhance economic resilience while addressing long-term sustainability goals according to analysis.