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Ohio has made a significant move towards embracing cryptocurrency by passing House Bill 116, also known as the "Bitcoin Rights" bill. This legislation includes a key provision that exempts Bitcoin payments under $200 from capital gains tax, a move aimed at encouraging the everyday use of digital currencies. The bill, introduced by Republican Representative Steve Demetriou, was unanimously approved by the House Technology and Innovation Committee with a 13-0 vote. This bipartisan support underscores Ohio's ambition to become a leader in cryptocurrency and blockchain technology. The legislation now advances to the full Ohio House of Representatives for further debate and a vote.
The 'de minimis' exemption is a central feature of HB 116, allowing Ohioans to make Bitcoin payments under $200 without triggering capital gains tax. This provision is designed to eliminate the tax burden on minor crypto purchases, such as groceries or other low-cost transactions. Supporters of the bill argue that this exemption will simplify the tax process for small crypto users and encourage more widespread adoption of digital currencies. This initiative potentially makes Bitcoin more accessible for frequent transactions, enhancing Ohio's market appeal for Bitcoin transactions and predictions of increased adoption, particularly in everyday purchases.
In addition to the tax exemption, HB 116 also protects the rights of residents and companies to engage in self-custody and mining activities. These activities are crucial for operating decentralized systems like Bitcoin and Ethereum, which rely on blockchain nodes to verify transactions and secure the network. By safeguarding these rights, Ohio aims to attract businesses involved in blockchain infrastructure and avoid regulatory crackdowns seen in other states. The bill encourages Bitcoin usage below $200 without state capital gains taxes, simplifying petty purchases and stimulating economic activity. This initiative potentially makes Bitcoin more accessible for frequent transactions.
Industry leaders, including Dennis Porter, support the bill, citing Ohio's proactive stance on crypto policies. The legislation aligns with broader strategies to stimulate local business environments and increase self-custody practices among Ohioans. Dennis Porter, CEO, Satoshi Action Fund, praised the bill, stating, “It makes it easier for people to use Bitcoin as a practical medium of exchange, not just an investment asset,” reflecting broad advocacy community approval. The bill's passage sets a precedent, promoting dialogue on similar tax exemptions across other states. It may inspire further crypto-friendly regulations, as seen in tabled bills like HB 18, indicating Ohio's role in reshaping state-level crypto interactions.
Market analysts predict increased merchant and consumer crypto activity in Ohio following this legislation. This may elevate Bitcoin's role as a transactional currency, not just an investment asset, in the state's economy. The bill enhances crypto ease of use in Ohio, potentially boosting Bitcoin adoption in daily transactions. Ohio's tax exemption for Bitcoin payments could increase Bitcoin transactional volume. This milestone positions Ohio as a leader in crypto adoption, affecting both consumers and businesses by facilitating everyday crypto transactions. Steve Demetriou, Representative, Ohio House, said, "Ohio is laying the foundation to support new technologies and provide Ohioans with greater financial control," highlighting his intent to advance both innovation and user empowerment with this legislation.
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