Navigating the Trade Truce and Tax Uncertainty: Tech and Utilities Lead the Way

Nathaniel StoneFriday, May 16, 2025 10:01 am ET
12min read

The U.S.-China trade truce, suspending tariffs on $360 billion in goods through late August, has injected a breath of relief into global markets. Yet, lingering tax reform delays and geopolitical tensions demand a nuanced investment strategy. For investors, the path forward lies in harnessing sector-specific catalysts while managing policy risks. Here’s how to capitalize on opportunities in tech and utilities, two sectors positioned to thrive—or at least endure—in this uncertain environment.

Tech Sector: Trade Truce Fuels a Supply Chain Rebound

The pause in tariffs has directly benefited tech giants reliant on cross-border supply chains. Take Alphabet (GOOGL): its premarket surge of 3% on May 12—mirroring the S&P 500’s 3.1% jump—reflects investor optimism about reduced cost pressures. With tariffs on semiconductors, servers, and cloud infrastructure dropping from 145% to 30%, companies can finally breathe easier.

Why Tech is a Buy Now:
- Margin Relief: Lower tariffs mean tighter profit margins for tech firms. For example, semiconductor makers like NVIDIA (NVDA) could see input costs drop by 10–15%, freeing up capital for R&D.
- Bilateral Deal Momentum: The U.S.-China agreement includes “aggressive actions” to combat fentanyl trade, signaling a thaw in diplomatic tensions. This creates a window to invest in sectors like AI and cloud computing, where collaboration between the two economies remains critical.

Utilities: The Defensive Play for Fed Policy Uncertainty

While tech offers growth, utilities provide stability. Take Vistra (VST), which recently acquired Black Hills Energy to expand its renewable portfolio. This move underscores the sector’s resilience amid Fed rate cuts or hikes.

Why Utilities Outperform:
- Inflation Hedge: Utilities like Vistra benefit from regulated rate hikes tied to inflation. With the Fed projecting two rate cuts by year-end, their steady cash flows become even more attractive.
- Infrastructure Tailwinds: The truce’s “fair baseline” tariffs of 10% apply to Chinese-made solar panels and wind turbines, reducing costs for U.S. projects. This fuels demand for utilities scaling renewable energy.

Policy Risk Management: Navigating Tax Uncertainty

The Senate’s stalled tax reform debates (extending TCJA cuts vs. raising corporate rates to 28%) create a “wait-and-see” environment. Here’s how to avoid traps:
1. Avoid Overinterpreting Delays: Tax hikes on high-income earners or pass-through businesses (set to expire in 2026) won’t materialize until late 2025. Focus on what’s actionable now.
2. Sector Rotation: Rotate into semiconductor stocks (e.g., AMD (AMD)) benefiting from tariff relief, while trimming exposure to industries like retail, which face lingering trade risks.

The Bottom Line: Go Long on Tech and Utilities—But Stay Selective

The trade truce and tax uncertainty create a “Goldilocks” scenario for investors: enough stability to justify growth bets, but enough uncertainty to demand caution. Tech offers growth, utilities offer safety, and both sectors are insulated from the worst of tax reform delays.

Action Items for Investors:
- Buy the Dip: Tech stocks like

and NVIDIA may pull back ahead of Q2 earnings, but the long-term case for margin recovery remains intact.
- Lock in Utilities: Vistra’s valuation at 14x forward earnings is a steal compared to its 5-year average of 17x. Pair it with NextEra Energy (NEE) for diversified clean energy exposure.

The key is to embrace structural trends while hedging against policy noise. The trade truce is a catalyst—not a cure-all. Seize the moment.

Investing involves risk, including loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results.