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The journey to retirement is fraught with decisions, but few are as critical as choosing the right financial advisor. Recent industry data reveals a growing controversy: fees for retirement planning services have climbed, with some advisors charging 1.4% or higher for asset management. For near-retirees with $400,000 in savings, this fee structure could erode wealth faster than expected. Let's dissect the math, compare it to industry benchmarks, and explore cost-effective alternatives.
A 1.4% annual advisory fee on a $400,000 portfolio amounts to $5,600 per year. Over a 10-year period—a common timeframe for pre-retirees—the total cost balloons to $56,000. Factor in hidden costs like investment product fees (typically 0.5%–2%) or transaction commissions, and the true expense could surpass $76,000 over a decade.
This isn't just a hypothetical calculation. Recent market volatility has underscored the urgency of fee transparency. show that even moderate market dips can amplify the impact of high fees. For instance, if your portfolio grows at 6% annually, a 1.4% fee effectively reduces your net return to 4.6%—a significant drag on compounding.
The research shows that traditional advisors charge a median AUM fee of 1%, while fiduciary advisors range up to 1.65% for comprehensive services. A 1.4% fee falls within this spectrum but sits at the higher end of the traditional advisor bracket. Here's a breakdown:
| Service Type | Fee Range (AUM) | Impact on $400K Portfolio (Annual) |
|---|---|---|
| Traditional Advisor | 0.8%–1.2% | $3,200–$4,800 |
| Fiduciary Advisor | 0.65%–1.65% | $2,600–$6,600 |
| Robo-Advisor | 0.25%–0.5% | $1,000–$2,000 |
A 1.4% fee aligns with high-end fiduciary or wealth management services, which often include tax planning, estate strategies, and retirement income optimization. However, not all advisors deliver commensurate value.
Near-retirees must balance service quality with cost. Here are actionable recommendations:
Robo-advisors like SoFi or Ally charge 0.25%–0.5%, slashing fees to $1,000–$2,000 annually for a $400K portfolio. These platforms excel at low-cost, passive investing—ideal for clients with simple needs. For example, a $400K portfolio with a 0.5% fee would save $4,600 yearly versus the 1.4% rate.
Fiduciary advisors legally obligated to act in your best interest may offer flat fees (e.g., $5,000 annually) or hourly rates ($200–$300/hour). For $400K, a 0.75% AUM fiduciary fee ($3,000/year) paired with occasional hourly consultations could provide tailored guidance at half the cost of a 1.4% model.
Avoid commission-based advisors or products with embedded fees. Opt for fee-only advisors and ask for itemized cost breakdowns. For instance, a $7,500 flat fee for comprehensive retirement planning might be cheaper than 1.4% AUM fees over five years ($28,000).
Combine robo-advisors for investment management with occasional fiduciary consultations. This approach could reduce annual fees to $1,500–$3,000, while still accessing expert advice on tax or estate planning.
Market volatility in 2025—marked by interest rate fluctuations and geopolitical risks—has made retirement timing more uncertain. A near-retiree planning to exit in 2026, for example, must ensure their portfolio isn't hemorrhaging capital to excessive fees.

A 1.4% advisory fee isn't inherently bad, but it demands scrutiny. Ask: Does the advisor's expertise justify the cost? For many, the answer lies in lower-cost alternatives that preserve capital without sacrificing critical planning. With retirement on the horizon, every dollar saved on fees is a dollar closer to financial freedom.
Investment Advice:
- Run fee comparisons using tools like the SEC's Fee Analyzer.
- For $400K portfolios, target 0.5%–1% total costs (including investment expenses).
- Demand clear disclosures of all fees, including hidden product costs.
Your golden years depend on it.
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