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KuCoin Admits Unlicensed Money Transmission, Pays $300M in Fines

Coin WorldMonday, Jan 27, 2025 5:54 pm ET
1min read

KuCoin, a Seychelles-based cryptocurrency exchange, has acknowledged allegations of conducting unlicensed money transmission in the United States. The company's founder has reached a deferred prosecution agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ).

KuCoin pleaded guilty to operating an unlicensed money-transmitting business and agreed to pay $300 million in combined fines and forfeitures, according to a Bloomberg report. Peken Global Ltd., one of three entities operating as KuCoin, entered the plea on Monday in Manhattan before US District Judge Andrew Carter. The penalties consist of a $113 million fine and $184.5 million in forfeitures.

KuCoin founders Chun Gan and Ke Tang were charged with conspiring to operate an unlicensed business and failing to implement an anti-money-laundering program. Both agreed to deferred prosecution agreements and will forfeit $2.7 million each.

The indictment alleged that KuCoin violated the Bank Secrecy Act by failing to verify customer identities, establish proper anti-money-laundering protocols, and file suspicious activity reports. These compliance failures reportedly enabled the exchange to process billions in transactions, including those tied to illicit activities.

The exchange previously settled a civil case with the New York Attorney General’s Office in December 2023, paying $22 million in fines and agreeing to stop operations in the state. New York authorities had accused KuCoin of operating without proper registration as a securities and commodities broker-dealer and misrepresenting itself as a crypto exchange.

The case follows recent enforcement action against BitMEX, another Seychelles-based crypto exchange, which was ordered to pay $100 million for violating US anti-money laundering laws.

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