IAMGOLD's Long-Term Growth Potential: Riding the Gold Demand Wave Beyond 2025

The gold mining sector is entering a transformative phase, driven by a confluence of macroeconomic tailwinds and operational advancements at leading producers like IAMGOLD (IAG). As the company solidifies its 2025 production guidance of 735,000 to 820,000 attributable ounces, the focus is shifting to how IAMGOLD will leverage its operational momentum and strategic expansion projects to capitalize on the surging global demand for gold beyond 2025.

Operational Momentum: Côté Gold Mine as the Engine of Growth

IAMGOLD's Côté Gold Mine has emerged as a cornerstone of its growth strategy. In 2024, the mine produced 124,000 attributable ounces in its first nine months, with Q4 output reaching 62,000 ounces—a testament to its rapid ramp-up to 106% of nameplate capacity during online periods IAMGOLD Announces Preliminary 2024 Operating Results & 2025 Guidance^[1]. By Q1 2025, Côté had achieved 73,000 ounces on a 100% basis, with throughput nearing 90% of its target, and the company expects full capacity by year-end IAMGOLD Reports First Quarter 2025 Results^[2]. This progress positions Côté to double its production in 2025, contributing significantly to IAMGOLD's full-year guidance.

The mine's success is underpinned by operational efficiency. Despite initial ramp-up challenges, IAMGOLD has implemented optimizations such as a second cone crusher to enhance throughput IAMGOLD Corporation - IAMGOLD Announces Preliminary 2024 Operating Results^[4]. These improvements are critical as the company anticipates cash costs and all-in sustaining costs (AISC) to decline in the second half of 2025, aligning with the mine's approach to steady-state operations IAMGOLD Announces Preliminary 2024 Operating Results & 2025 Guidance^[1].

Strategic Expansion: Unlocking New Resource Potential

Beyond Côté, IAMGOLD's long-term growth hinges on its exploration and resource expansion projects in Quebec. Recent drilling at the Nelligan and Monster Lake assets has extended mineralized zones to nearly 9 million ounces of resources RBC Capital Sees IAMGOLD’s (IAG) Growth Story Extending^[3]. Analysts, including RBC's Michael Siperco, highlight these projects—and the potential inclusion of the Gosselin and Nelligan deposits—as key catalysts for future production. With over 16.5 million ounces of measured and indicated resources in the Côté and Gosselin zones alone RBC Capital Sees IAMGOLD’s (IAG) Growth Story Extending^[3], IAMGOLD is well-positioned to sustain high-margin output for years to come.

The company's 30,000-meter diamond drilling program in 2025 further underscores its commitment to resource definition and expansion IAMGOLD Corporation - IAMGOLD Announces Preliminary 2024 Operating Results^[4]. These efforts align with IAMGOLD's broader strategy to become a leading Canadian gold producer, leveraging its portfolio of high-grade, low-cost assets.

Global Gold Demand: A Tailwind for Long-Term Growth

The macroeconomic backdrop for gold remains robust, with central banks and institutional investors driving demand. According to the World Gold Council, global central banks added record amounts of gold to their reserves in 2025, with 95% anticipating further growth in the next 12 months Gold Mid-Year Outlook 2025 | World Gold Council^[5]. This trend is fueled by de-dollarization efforts and geopolitical uncertainties, which have amplified gold's role as a safe-haven asset.

Investment demand is also surging. Gold ETF inflows hit $5.5 billion in August 2025 alone, reflecting investor confidence in gold's inflation-hedging properties Gold Mid-Year Outlook 2025 | World Gold Council^[5]. Analysts project gold prices to rise structurally, with Goldman Sachs forecasting $4,500 per ounce by 2030 and the CME gold future targeting $4,350 Gold Price Prediction 2025-2030: Forecasts & Investment Guide - XS^[6]. These price projections bode well for IAMGOLD, which aims to deliver $1 billion in free cash flow by 2026, supported by its strong liquidity position and cost discipline IAMGOLD Corporation - IAMGOLD Announces Preliminary 2024 Operating Results^[4].

Financial Resilience and Strategic Positioning

IAMGOLD's financial strength further bolsters its long-term outlook. As of Q2 2025, the company held $347.5 million in cash and $767.0 million in total liquidity, supported by a $650 million revolving credit facility maturing in 2028 IAMGOLD Corporation - IAMGOLD Announces Preliminary 2024 Operating Results^[4]. This liquidity provides flexibility to fund exploration, reduce debt, or pursue accretive acquisitions.

Moreover, IAMGOLD's focus on sustainability and innovation—such as renewable energy integration and advanced mining technologies—aligns with evolving industry standards and investor preferences IAMGOLD Corporation - IAMGOLD Announces Preliminary 2024 Operating Results^[4]. These initiatives not only mitigate operational risks but also enhance the company's appeal to ESG-focused capital.

Conclusion: A Compelling Long-Term Investment

IAMGOLD's combination of operational execution, resource expansion, and alignment with global gold demand trends positions it as a standout in the gold sector. With Côté Gold Mine nearing full capacity, a robust pipeline of exploration projects, and a favorable macroeconomic environment, the company is poised to deliver sustained growth beyond 2025. As central banks and investors continue to prioritize gold as a strategic asset, IAMGOLD's disciplined approach to production and cost management will likely drive outsized returns for shareholders.