Gold Hits Record $3,900 Amid Inflation Worries, Central Banks Diversify Holdings
ByAinvest
Friday, Oct 3, 2025 9:55 am ET2min read
AUST--
Fed Dovish Bets and Inflation Concerns
The Federal Reserve has acknowledged elevated inflation levels, with Cleveland Fed President Loretta Mester warning of persistent inflation worries. This has led to speculation about potential interest rate cuts, which typically favor non-yielding assets like gold [1]. According to the CME FedWatch tool, traders anticipate a 25 basis points (bps) cut to the Fed's policy rate later this month, with an 87% chance of further cuts in December [1].
Government Shutdown and Weakening Job Market
The U.S. government shutdown, which began on Tuesday midnight, has added to the uncertainty. The White House memo estimates a potential decline in the U.S. Growth Domestic Product (GDP) by $15 billion each week due to the shutdown [1]. Additionally, the U.S. ADP Employment Change report for September showed a reduction of 32,000 private sector jobs, which was significantly lower than the expected 50,000 new workers [1].
Central Bank Gold Accumulation
Central banks have been actively accumulating gold, with a record 1,136 tonnes added to reserves in 2022 alone. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began, driven by emerging economies such as China, India, and Turkey [1]. The increased gold reserves are seen as a source of trust for a country’s solvency and a hedge against economic instability.
Gold Mining Companies Benefit
The rising gold prices have significantly improved the economics for gold mining companies. Barrick Gold Corp., for instance, experienced gains as gold prices reached record levels, driven by concerns over a potential U.S. government shutdown and expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts [2]. Similarly, Austin Gold Corp. has seen benefits from the increased gold prices, with the company reporting strong exploration results and plans for new geophysical surveys [3].
Technical Analysis and Future Outlook
Technically, gold prices aim to reclaim their all-time high of $3,895, with the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) and Relative Strength Index (RSI) suggesting a strong bullish momentum [1]. The near-term trend remains bullish, with the upward-sloping trendline from the August 22 low acting as key support.
Conclusion
Gold prices have shattered records in late September, driven by Federal Reserve uncertainty, government shutdown, and central bank gold accumulation. This has provided a significant boost to gold mining companies, with Barrick Gold Corp. and Austin Gold Corp. among the beneficiaries. As inflation concerns persist and central banks continue to accumulate gold, the outlook for the precious metal remains positive.
Gold prices shattered records in late September, with futures briefly reaching $3,900. Federal Reserve officials acknowledge elevated inflation, while Cleveland Fed President warned of persistent inflation worries, fueling investor appetite for tangible assets. Central banks accumulated over 1,000 tonnes annually for three consecutive years, creating a structural floor beneath prices. Rising metal prices improve economics for gold miners, including GoldHaven Resources Corp. and Austin Gold Corp.
Gold prices reached an unprecedented high in late September, with futures briefly touching $3,900. This surge was fueled by a combination of factors, including elevated inflation concerns and Federal Reserve (Fed) dovish bets. Central banks have been actively accumulating gold, creating a structural floor beneath prices and benefiting gold mining companies such as GoldHaven Resources Corp. and Austin Gold Corp.Fed Dovish Bets and Inflation Concerns
The Federal Reserve has acknowledged elevated inflation levels, with Cleveland Fed President Loretta Mester warning of persistent inflation worries. This has led to speculation about potential interest rate cuts, which typically favor non-yielding assets like gold [1]. According to the CME FedWatch tool, traders anticipate a 25 basis points (bps) cut to the Fed's policy rate later this month, with an 87% chance of further cuts in December [1].
Government Shutdown and Weakening Job Market
The U.S. government shutdown, which began on Tuesday midnight, has added to the uncertainty. The White House memo estimates a potential decline in the U.S. Growth Domestic Product (GDP) by $15 billion each week due to the shutdown [1]. Additionally, the U.S. ADP Employment Change report for September showed a reduction of 32,000 private sector jobs, which was significantly lower than the expected 50,000 new workers [1].
Central Bank Gold Accumulation
Central banks have been actively accumulating gold, with a record 1,136 tonnes added to reserves in 2022 alone. This is the highest yearly purchase since records began, driven by emerging economies such as China, India, and Turkey [1]. The increased gold reserves are seen as a source of trust for a country’s solvency and a hedge against economic instability.
Gold Mining Companies Benefit
The rising gold prices have significantly improved the economics for gold mining companies. Barrick Gold Corp., for instance, experienced gains as gold prices reached record levels, driven by concerns over a potential U.S. government shutdown and expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts [2]. Similarly, Austin Gold Corp. has seen benefits from the increased gold prices, with the company reporting strong exploration results and plans for new geophysical surveys [3].
Technical Analysis and Future Outlook
Technically, gold prices aim to reclaim their all-time high of $3,895, with the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) and Relative Strength Index (RSI) suggesting a strong bullish momentum [1]. The near-term trend remains bullish, with the upward-sloping trendline from the August 22 low acting as key support.
Conclusion
Gold prices have shattered records in late September, driven by Federal Reserve uncertainty, government shutdown, and central bank gold accumulation. This has provided a significant boost to gold mining companies, with Barrick Gold Corp. and Austin Gold Corp. among the beneficiaries. As inflation concerns persist and central banks continue to accumulate gold, the outlook for the precious metal remains positive.
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