Flare Bridges XRP's Institutional Settlement to DeFi with FXRP


Flare has launched FXRP, a wrapped version of XRPXRP-- designed to integrate the asset into decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystems. This initiative leverages Flare’s FAssets system, which enables non-smart contract tokens like XRP to function as collateralized assets within DeFi protocols. FXRP allows XRP holders to participate in lending, liquidity provision, and staking activities on Flare’s blockchain, expanding the utility of XRP beyond its traditional use cases[1]. The launch marks a strategic step for Flare to position XRP as a bridge between institutional-grade settlement capabilities and decentralized financial applications[2].
The minting process for FXRP involves a multi-step mechanism to ensure security and composability. Users initiate the process by sending XRP to a registered agent’s address on the XRP Ledger (XRPL) and paying a collateral reservation fee in FLR (Flare’s native token). Agents then lock collateral—comprising XRP, FLR, stablecoins, or SGB (Songbird’s token)—on the Songbird or Flare network to back the minted FXRP. The system enforces a strict overcollateralization ratio of at least 1.3x to mitigate risks from price volatility[1]. A Core Vault, introduced in FAssets v1.1, acts as a liquidity reserve, enabling agents to deposit XRP and unlock FLR collateral while ensuring time-locked funds and multi-signature security measures reduce withdrawal risks[1].
Security remains a central focus for Flare. The FAssets system has undergone audits by Zellic and Coinspect, with ongoing bug bounty programs through Immunefi. Additionally, 24/7 monitoring by Hypernative ensures real-time threat detection[1]. The Core Vault’s design includes escrowed funds and multi-signature signers to limit daily withdrawal volumes, further enhancing trustlessness[1]. These measures aim to address concerns around cross-chain minting and asset bridging, which have historically posed vulnerabilities in DeFi systems[2].
To incentivize adoption, Flare is distributing rFLR rewards to liquidity providers on decentralized exchanges (DEXes) supporting FXRP. Pools such as FXRP/USDT on platforms like SparkDEX and BlazeSwap are offering annual percentage rates (APRs) of up to 50%, with plans to expand into collateralized borrowing features as usage grows[2]. The integration of FXRP into DeFi platforms like Enosys and Luminite Wallets facilitates seamless trading and staking, broadening accessibility for XRP holders[2].
Flare’s roadmap includes further innovations to enhance FXRP’s utility. FAssets v2 will integrate TEE-operated wallet protocols, improving security and accelerating cross-chain transactions through trusted execution environments (TEEs)[1]. Future plans also involve collaborating with projects like Firelight to enable stXRP (XRP staking derivatives) as collateral, creating a diversified ecosystem for yield generation[2]. These developments align with Flare’s vision of transforming XRP into a foundational asset for DeFi, leveraging its existing strengths in fast, low-cost settlements[2].
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