Financials Soar as Tariff Truce Sparks Rally: Here’s Why the Sector is Heating Up!

Wesley ParkThursday, Apr 24, 2025 10:31 pm ET
19min read

The financial sector has been on a tear this week, with stocks like JPMorgan and BlackRock leading the charge. After months of turmoil caused by aggressive U.S. tariffs and global trade wars, a 90-day tariff pause has investors betting that stability fears are finally easing. But is this rally sustainable, or just a temporary reprieve in a stormy market? Let’s dig into the data.

The Catalyst: A 90-Day Tariff Truce

The turning point came on April 10, when President Trump announced a 90-day pause on retaliatory tariffs against European banks and tech stocks. While the 145% tariff on Chinese imports remains in place, this temporary truce has sparked a historic rally in financial stocks. The S&P 500 Financials index jumped 6.1% in one week—its best performance since 2020—while European banks like HSBC surged over 10%.

But here’s the catch: the tariff pause isn’t a permanent fix. China’s retaliatory tariffs (now at 125%) and the U.S. 10% global levy still loom large. Investors are betting that this breather will allow companies to stabilize their balance sheets and regain confidence.

Key Players Leading the Charge

  1. JPMorgan Chase (JPM): The banking giant reported Q1 earnings that crushed estimates, with profits of $5.07 per share. CEO Jamie Dimon warned of “considerable turbulence,” but investors focused on the bottom line. Shares rose over 4% post-earnings, hitting a 52-week high.
  2. BlackRock (BLK): The world’s largest asset manager saw $11.58 trillion in assets under management—a record—driving its stock up 2% in a week. CEO Larry Fink acknowledged macro “anxiety” but highlighted opportunities in AI and infrastructure.
  3. American Express (AXP): Upgraded to “buy” by Bank of America, AXP’s resilient consumer base and 1.7% weekly gain reflect investor faith in premium credit cards even amid a potential recession.

Why the Rally Makes Sense—For Now

  • Interest Rates Hold Steady: Banks thrive when rates are high, and the 10-year Treasury yield remains above 4.4%. JPMorgan’s net interest income rose 12% YoY, proving that banks can profit even in a shaky economy.
  • Earnings Season Outperforms: Of the 30 financial firms that reported Q1 results, 22 beat EPS estimates. This is a stark contrast to 2024, when half of banks missed forecasts due to loan-loss provisions.
  • Tariff Reprieve Buys Time: The 90-day pause gives companies a chance to renegotiate supply chains and lobby for permanent tariff relief. Morgan Stanley’s analysts note that 80% of CFOs now expect a recession—but not until late 2025.

The Risks Still Lurking

Don’t mistake this rally for the start of a bull market. Three big risks remain:
1. Trade War Reignited: China’s 125% tariffs on U.S. goods and Trump’s 10% blanket levy could escalate again. If the truce expires without a deal, expect a repeat of February’s 2,000-point Dow plunge.
2. Earnings Guidance Cuts: Jamie Dimon warned that 1,000 companies might suspend annual guidance due to tariff uncertainty. If banks like Citigroup (C) or Wells Fargo (WFC) dial back their outlooks, the sector could reverse course.
3. Recession Fears: The Fed’s March minutes highlighted “sticky” inflation, and the U.S. unemployment rate is still near 3.4%. A slowdown in consumer lending could hit banks’ loan portfolios hard.

What to Watch Next

  • April 26: American Express reports Q1 results. Look for CEO Steve Squeri to address how tariffs are impacting travel and luxury spending.
  • May 2: The Federal Reserve’s next policy meeting. If rates stay steady, it’s a win for banks; a hike could fuel more volatility.
  • June 10: The end of the tariff truce. Investors will parse every word from Trump and Xi’s teams for clues on a permanent deal.

Final Take: Buy the Dip, But Stay Cautious

The financial sector is a buy right now, but only if you’re playing defense. Stick to the strongest names:
- JPMorgan (JPM): A core holding with a 2.5% dividend and rock-solid balance sheet.
- BlackRock (BLK): Its infrastructure and AI plays make it a long-term winner, even in a recession.
- Goldman Sachs (GS): A 7% jump this week shows its institutional clients are back to trading, but avoid if the tariff truce ends.

The sector’s 6.1% weekly gain and 4.3% dividend yield make it a compelling play—but don’t forget to set stop-losses. If the 10-year Treasury yield breaches 4.6% again, or if China hikes tariffs further, get ready to sell. This rally could last weeks, but the real test comes in June.

In short: the financial sector is heating up, but this is still a summer of uncertainty. Play it smart.

Bottom Line: Financials are up 6% this week, but the next 60 days will determine if this rally sticks. Buy JPM and BLK now, but be ready to bail if trade talks collapse. This is a sector to own—but not to love.

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