Fed Chair Contenders: How the Warsh vs. Hassett Race Could Shape Market Volatility and Rate Expectations

Generated by AI AgentCarina RivasReviewed byAInvest News Editorial Team
Monday, Dec 15, 2025 11:37 am ET2min read
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- Trump's Fed chair pick between Warsh (hawkish) and Hassett (dovish) could reshape rate policy and market volatility through 2026.

- Both candidates support rate cuts but differ on inflation tolerance, triggering asset shifts: EM ETFs/tech under Hassett vs utilities/consumer staples under Warsh.

- Market uncertainty mirrors 2022-2023 tightening cycles, with investors rotating out of AI-driven tech stocks into defensive assets amid prolonged rate uncertainty.

- Political tensions over Fed independence persist as Trump demands chair consultation, contrasting Hassett's "no weight" stance with Warsh's collaborative approach.

The U.S. Federal Reserve's next chair will face a pivotal moment in monetary policy, with President Donald Trump's preference for either Kevin Warsh or Kevin Hassett-dubbed the "two Kevins"-introducing a high-stakes contest that could reshape rate expectations and market volatility. As both candidates advocate for aggressive rate cuts, the debate over Fed independence and the potential politicization of monetary policy has already triggered strategic asset repositioning across global markets.

The Dovish Divide: Warsh and Hassett's Policy Philosophies

Kevin Hassett, currently the frontrunner with a 53% chance of securing the role on prediction markets

, has consistently emphasized the Fed's independence while aligning with Trump's calls for lower rates. In a recent statement, Hassett asserted that the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) would "make decisions based on data, not directives," despite Trump's public demands for rate cuts as low as . Meanwhile, Kevin Warsh, a former Fed governor with a more hawkish reputation, has also signaled openness to rate reductions but under stricter inflationary constraints. Warsh's recent surge in Kalshi odds-from 15% to 42%-reflects Trump's growing inclination toward his "honesty with interest rates" stance .

The divergence in their approaches lies in their tolerance for inflation. Hassett, as Trump's top economic advisor, has argued that the Fed has "been way behind" on cutting rates, citing supply-side factors like the AI boom to justify further easing

. Warsh, however, has criticized the Fed's current policies under Jerome Powell, framing inflation as "a choice" and advocating for a more cautious normalization of rates .
This nuanced divide creates uncertainty for markets, which are already pricing in at least one more rate cut by year-end .

Market Volatility and Strategic Asset Positioning

The Warsh-Hassett race has already amplified market volatility, with investors recalibrating portfolios to hedge against divergent policy outcomes. For instance, the dollar's weakness under a dovish Fed chair-potentially led by Hassett-has spurred inflows into emerging market (EM) ETFs and dollar-sensitive sectors like technology

. Conversely, Warsh's hawkish leanings could stabilize the dollar, favoring cash-generative sectors such as utilities and consumer staples .

Equity sector rotations are also shifting. As of late December 2025, investors have been rotating out of AI-driven tech stocks-historically rate-sensitive-into defensive assets, reflecting concerns over prolonged rate uncertainty

. This trend mirrors the 2022-2023 tightening cycle, when hawkish Fed signals triggered a flight to quality. However, the current environment differs in that both candidates support rate cuts, albeit with varying conditions.

Historical Context: Policy Shifts and Market Reactions

Historical Fed chair transitions offer parallels to the current contest. The 1951 Treasury-Fed Accord, which cemented the central bank's independence, remains a touchstone for debates over political influence

. More recently, the 2022-2023 hawkish pivot under Powell led to a 525-basis-point tightening, causing a 30% selloff in tech stocks and a 15% rally in gold . A return to dovish policy under either Warsh or Hassett could reverse these trends, though the pace of rate cuts will depend on their ability to build FOMC consensus.

The Independence Conundrum

Trump's insistence that the next Fed chair "consult with him on interest rates" has raised concerns about politicization

. While Hassett has downplayed Trump's influence, stating the president's views would have "no weight" on the FOMC , Warsh has suggested a more collaborative approach, aligning with Trump's preference for a "close relationship" with the White House . This tension between independence and executive influence could further destabilize markets, particularly if the Fed's credibility is perceived to erode.

Conclusion: Navigating the Uncertainty

Investors must prepare for a Fed chair who prioritizes either rapid rate normalization (Warsh) or aggressive easing (Hassett), with the latter's dovish stance likely to dominate given Trump's public endorsements. Strategic positioning should focus on:
1. Dollar-sensitive assets: Tech and EM equities under a dovish Fed.
2. Defensive sectors: Utilities and consumer staples if rate cuts are delayed.
3. Hedging against volatility: Gold and short-duration bonds to mitigate uncertainty.

As the final decision looms in early 2026, the market's ability to adapt to shifting policy signals will be critical. The Warsh-Hassett race underscores a broader theme: in an era of political polarization, the Fed's independence-and its impact on asset prices-remains a central battleground.

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