FactSet's Revenue Growth vs. EPS Underperformance: A Closer Look at Margin Pressures

FactSet (FDS) has long been a poster child for consistent growth in the financial data and analytics sector. Yet its recent earnings reports reveal a troubling divergence: while revenue and Annual Subscription Value (ASV) continue to climb, operating margins and earnings per share (EPS) are showing signs of strain. This tension between top-line strength and bottom-line underperformance raises critical questions about the sustainability of its growth model and the trade-offs management is making to fund its next phase of innovation.

Revenue Resilience, Margin Erosion

FactSet's Q2 2025 results underscored its enduring appeal. Revenue rose 4.5% year-over-year to $570.7 million, with organic ASV reaching $2.276 billion—a 4.1% increase FactSet Reports Results for Second Quarter 2025^[1]. For fiscal 2025 as a whole, GAAP revenue hit $2.32 billion, up 5.4% YoY, while organic ASV grew 5.7% to $2.37 billion FactSet Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025^[2]. These figures reflect the company's entrenched position in a market where demand for financial data remains robust.

However, margin compression has begun to erode the profitability of this growth. GAAP operating margin for Q2 2025 fell to 32.5% (down 80 basis points YoY), and adjusted operating margin dipped to 37.3% (down 100 bps) FactSet Reports Results for Second Quarter 2025^[1]. By year-end, adjusted operating margin had further declined to 36.3%, despite GAAP margin improving slightly to 32.2% FactSet Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025^[2]. Management attributed this to “higher technology expenses” and the “lapping of the prior year's lower bonus accrual” FactSet Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025^[2]. In other words, increased spending on infrastructure and a one-time boost in 2024's earnings from reduced bonus costs have created a headwind.

EPS Growth Slows Amid Strategic Investments

FactSet's GAAP diluted EPS for fiscal 2025 rose 11.8% to $15.55, driven by a lower tax rate and revenue growth FactSet Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025^[2]. Adjusted diluted EPS, however, grew more modestly—just 1.4% to $4.28 in Q2 2025 FactSet Reports Results for Second Quarter 2025^[1]. This slowdown highlights the drag from margin pressures. Management acknowledged that fiscal 2026 guidance reflects a “cautious outlook,” with adjusted EPS projected to range between $16.90 and $17.60—essentially flat compared to fiscal 2025's $16.98 FactSet Q4 2025 slides: 45-year revenue growth streak continues, margin concerns emerge^[3].

The company's focus on long-term innovation is both a strength and a vulnerability. As stated in its Q4 2025 earnings call, FactSet is “balancing strategic investments, particularly in AI and data-driven innovation, with disciplined execution” FactSet Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025^[2]. While these investments are likely to pay off in the future, they come at the expense of near-term profitability. For investors, the question becomes whether the trade-off is justified—and whether FactSet can maintain its 29-year streak of adjusted EPS growth FactSet Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025^[2].

A Delicate Balancing Act

FactSet's free cash flow generation remains a bright spot, with $617.5 million generated in fiscal 2025 FactSet Reports Results for Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2025^[2]. This provides a buffer against margin pressures and funds its innovation bets. Yet the company's updated guidance for 2026—projecting organic ASV growth of 4%-6% and GAAP revenue of $2.42 billion to $2.45 billion—suggests management is no longer confident in accelerating growth FactSet Q4 2025 slides: 45-year revenue growth streak continues, margin concerns emerge^[3].

The key risk lies in whether FactSet's investments will translate into meaningful revenue tailwinds before margin erosion becomes a more systemic issue. For now, the company's cash flow and market position offer reassurance. But as the AI arms race intensifies and competitors like Bloomberg and S&P Global invest aggressively, FactSet's ability to innovate without sacrificing margins will be its defining challenge.