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Bitcoin remained near $109,000 amid mixed market sentiment, while
(ETH) saw increased interest from large investors, known as whales. In parallel, UK government bond yields hit a near-27-year high, signaling rising borrowing costs and tightening fiscal flexibility for the government.Analysts noted a shift in whale activity toward ETH, reflecting broader uncertainty in the crypto markets. Despite Bitcoin’s resilience, the altcoin space appears to be gaining traction as investors seek alternative opportunities. This shift, while not indicative of a structural change in market sentiment, highlights the evolving dynamics among crypto assets.
Meanwhile, the UK’s long-term borrowing costs surged, with 30-year government debt yields briefly reaching 5.64% on Wednesday. This marked one of the highest levels in nearly three decades, driven in part by global economic uncertainties and rising inflation. The move in yields is a direct consequence of shifting investor sentiment, particularly following developments involving the U.S. Federal Reserve.
The 10-year gilt yield, a more commonly used indicator of long-term borrowing costs, stood at 4.74% as of Wednesday. While this was below the 16-year high of 4.93% recorded in January, it remained elevated compared to historical averages. The UK government’s fiscal headroom—the scope to spend or cut taxes without breaching borrowing targets—has also come under pressure. According to analysts, if current trends persist, this fiscal buffer could shrink significantly in the coming months.
Higher borrowing costs are compounding existing fiscal challenges. The UK’s budget deficit widened to £42.8 billion in the year to July, according to the Office for National Statistics. Rising inflation, currently at 3.8%, further strains government finances, as it increases the cost of servicing existing debt and reduces the real value of public spending.
The impact of global factors, including geopolitical tensions and central bank policies, is also evident in the UK bond market. The spike in long-dated UK debt yields has followed a similar trajectory to U.S. Treasury yields, which also climbed this week. Alex Kerr of Capital Economics noted that such moves are a knock-on effect of broader market dynamics, including uncertainties surrounding the independence of the U.S. Federal Reserve.
As the UK government prepares for its autumn budget, the narrowing fiscal window presents a challenge for Chancellor Rachel Reeves. The interplay of low economic growth, high inflation, and elevated interest rates is creating a difficult environment for policy makers, who must balance growth with financial sustainability.
Source:
[1] Reeves feels the pinch as bond yields squeeze spending room (https://observer.co.uk/news/business/article/reeves-feels-the-pinch-as-bond-yields-squeeze-spending-room)
[2] Reeves feels the pinch as bond yields squeeze spending room (https://uk.news.yahoo.com/reeves-feels-pinch-bond-yields-050000341.html)

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