Emerging Markets ETFs: IEMG vs EEM - A Cost-Effective Comparison
ByAinvest
Thursday, Oct 9, 2025 7:19 am ET1min read
IEMG--
The upgrade from frontier status to emerging markets could potentially redirect up to $6 billion in foreign inflows to Vietnam. Tyler Manh Dung Nguyen, chief market strategist at Ho Chi Minh City Securities, noted that this magnitude of capital inflows could reverse persistent foreign net selling seen in recent years, reaffirming a market turning point [1].
Vietnam's benchmark VN Index has climbed 33% this year, driven by strong economic growth and the anticipation of the upgrade. Despite record foreign outflows in August, retail traders powered the market to its best month in more than five years. However, the upgrade also means competing with bigger, more established countries in the FTSE Emerging Markets Index [1].
Reforms undertaken by Vietnam, such as eliminating foreign ownership caps and removing the requirement for overseas investors to fully pre-fund equity trades, have been instrumental in achieving this upgrade. Additionally, the launch of the KRX trading system in May has bolstered market infrastructure and transparency [1].
Investors may consider the iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (IEMG) as a cost-effective alternative to the Legacy Fund EEM. IEMG tracks the MSCI Emerging Markets Index and offers lower fees and better performance compared to EEM. The iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF has outperformed EEM in terms of returns and expense ratio, making it a more attractive option for investors [2].
As Vietnam continues to meet FTSE Russell's criteria for upgrading and aims to reach emerging-market status at MSCI Inc. by 2030, investors should monitor developments closely. This upgrade could unlock even greater foreign inflows, potentially transforming Vietnam's financial landscape.
The iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (IEMG) is a cost-effective alternative to the Legacy Fund EEM, offering lower fees and better performance. IEMG tracks the MSCI Emerging Markets Index and provides broad exposure to emerging markets, while EEM tracks the MSCI Emerging Markets Index and has higher fees. IEMG has outperformed EEM in terms of returns and expense ratio, making it a more attractive option for investors.
Vietnam has been classified as an emerging equity market by FTSE Russell, a significant milestone that could attract substantial capital inflows. This upgrade, effective September 21, 2026, marks a turning point for Vietnam's financial market, which has been on the FTSE Russell watchlist since 2018. The reclassification reflects the country's efforts to align with global standards through key market infrastructure enhancements [1].The upgrade from frontier status to emerging markets could potentially redirect up to $6 billion in foreign inflows to Vietnam. Tyler Manh Dung Nguyen, chief market strategist at Ho Chi Minh City Securities, noted that this magnitude of capital inflows could reverse persistent foreign net selling seen in recent years, reaffirming a market turning point [1].
Vietnam's benchmark VN Index has climbed 33% this year, driven by strong economic growth and the anticipation of the upgrade. Despite record foreign outflows in August, retail traders powered the market to its best month in more than five years. However, the upgrade also means competing with bigger, more established countries in the FTSE Emerging Markets Index [1].
Reforms undertaken by Vietnam, such as eliminating foreign ownership caps and removing the requirement for overseas investors to fully pre-fund equity trades, have been instrumental in achieving this upgrade. Additionally, the launch of the KRX trading system in May has bolstered market infrastructure and transparency [1].
Investors may consider the iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (IEMG) as a cost-effective alternative to the Legacy Fund EEM. IEMG tracks the MSCI Emerging Markets Index and offers lower fees and better performance compared to EEM. The iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets ETF has outperformed EEM in terms of returns and expense ratio, making it a more attractive option for investors [2].
As Vietnam continues to meet FTSE Russell's criteria for upgrading and aims to reach emerging-market status at MSCI Inc. by 2030, investors should monitor developments closely. This upgrade could unlock even greater foreign inflows, potentially transforming Vietnam's financial landscape.

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