Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY) has announced a definitive agreement to acquire Scorpion Therapeutics' PI3Kα inhibitor program, STX-478, for up to $2.5 billion. This strategic move expands Lilly's oncology pipeline with a potentially best-in-class, mutant-selective PI3Kα inhibitor currently in a Phase 1/2 clinical trial for breast cancer and other advanced solid tumors. STX-478 could address 30-40% of people with hormone-positive breast cancer, building on Lilly's advancements against this disease.
STX-478 represents the next generation of PI3Kα targeting agents, selectively targeting the pathway in cancerous but not healthy cells. This approach could potentially offer better disease control through deeper pathway inhibition, as well as improved tolerability compared to currently available medicines that target the PI3Kα pathway. Lilly plans to leverage the great work of the Scorpion team to date, along with Lilly's deep expertise in breast cancer, to further advance STX-478 with speed and focus.
Under the terms of the agreement, Lilly will acquire Scorpion and Scorpion shareholders could receive up to $2.5 billion in cash, inclusive of an upfront payment and subsequent payments upon achievement of certain regulatory and sales milestones. Additionally, as part of the transaction, Scorpion will spin out a new entity to hold its employees and non-PI3Kα pipeline assets. The new, independent company would be owned by Scorpion's current shareholders with Lilly holding a minority equity interest. The new company will be led by Dr. Friedman and members of the current Scorpion management team and will focus on discovering and delivering a portfolio of precision medicines to patients, accelerated by Scorpion's discovery capabilities and non-PI3Kα pipeline of medicines.
The acquisition of STX-478 is a testament to Eli Lilly's commitment to investing in innovative therapies to address unmet medical needs. With this acquisition, Lilly continues to build on its strong pipeline of cancer therapies, including Verzenio and Retevmo, which target specific genetic mutations in breast cancer. STX-478's mutant-selective PI3Kα inhibitor profile sets it apart, potentially offering better disease control and improved tolerability compared to existing treatments.

In conclusion, Eli Lilly's acquisition of Scorpion Therapeutics' breast cancer candidate, STX-478, for up to $2.5 billion is a strategic move that expands Lilly's oncology pipeline with a potentially best-in-class, mutant-selective PI3Kα inhibitor. With its promising selectivity and efficacy, STX-478 has the potential to address a significant portion of hormone-positive breast cancer patients and capture a substantial share of the global breast cancer drugs market. Lilly's investment in STX-478 demonstrates its commitment to advancing innovative therapies to address unmet medical needs and further strengthen its position in the oncology landscape.
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