Duke Energy's Anderson County Plant: A Catalyst for South Carolina's Energy Future

Victor HaleMonday, Jun 9, 2025 10:59 am ET
88min read

South Carolina's energy landscape is on the cusp of a transformation, and Duke Energy's proposed 1,400-megawatt natural gas plant in Anderson County stands at the center of it. This project, the first new generation infrastructure proposal in the state in a decade, is not merely a power plant—it's a strategic move to align with South Carolina's regulatory priorities, fuel economic growth, and secure grid resilience. For investors, this signals a rare opportunity to back a utility giant's calculated bet on a future where reliability, affordability, and environmental stewardship converge.

A Strategic Alignment with State Priorities
The plant's timing could not be more fortuitous. In 2023, South Carolina enacted the Energy Security Act, a landmark policy aimed at bolstering grid reliability, advancing renewable energy, and protecting consumers. Duke Energy's proposal directly answers the law's call for modernized infrastructure. The plant's design—a combined-cycle natural gas facility with hydrogen capability—reflects a forward-looking approach, balancing fossil fuels with emerging clean energy technologies.

The project's low water usage (reduced by over 80% compared to traditional plants) addresses a critical regulatory hurdle. South Carolina's regulators have increasingly prioritized water conservation, and this feature positions Duke's plant as a model for sustainable energy development.

Political Backing: A Green Light for Growth
Governor Henry McMaster and legislative leaders have publicly endorsed the project, framing it as essential to supporting the state's booming economy. South Carolina's population growth and industrial expansion—driven by data centers, automotive manufacturing, and advanced industries—demand reliable power. The plant's proximity to existing transmission lines and its ability to serve 30 counties underscore its role as a linchpin for regional energy security.

State and local leaders have also emphasized the project's economic multiplier effect. Anderson County Council Chairman Tommy Dunn noted that the plant's tax revenue ($4.4 million annually) and job creation (600 construction roles, 30 permanent positions) align with the county's long-term vision. With regulatory approval expected by late 2025, the project's timeline—construction from 2027 to 2031—ensures it will meet rising demand just as the state's population crosses 6 million.

Economic Catalyst and Grid Resilience
The plant's economic benefits extend beyond tax revenue. A partnership with GE Vernova to supply turbines manufactured in Greenville injects local economic momentum, supporting high-wage manufacturing jobs. Meanwhile, the facility's design—built on 200 acres of pre-permitted land—minimizes regulatory and logistical delays, a stark contrast to stalled solar and wind projects in other states.

Grid resilience is another selling point. South Carolina's energy mix has long relied on aging coal plants and nuclear facilities, leaving it vulnerable to outages. The Anderson plant's natural gas foundation, paired with hydrogen flexibility, ensures a stable, dispatchable power source. This reliability is critical for industries like data centers, which require 24/7 uptime, and for households in a state increasingly affected by extreme weather.

Investment Thesis: Stability in a Volatile Sector
For investors, Duke Energy (DUK) offers a rare blend of stability and growth. Its dividend yield—historically around 3.5%—is among the highest in the utility sector, and its regulated rate base provides a predictable cash flow. The Anderson County plant amplifies this appeal:

  1. Regulatory Tailwinds: Approval of the project solidifies Duke's position as a partner to South Carolina's regulators, potentially opening doors for future investments in renewables and grid modernization.
  2. Diversified Portfolio: The plant complements Duke's existing assets, including solar farms and battery storage projects (e.g., the Allen Steam Station battery project), creating a balanced energy mix.
  3. Inflation Hedge: Natural gas plants like this one are cost-effective in a high-inflation environment, as their fuel costs are often passed through to customers via regulated rates.

Critics may argue that natural gas investments conflict with decarbonization goals. However, Duke's hydrogen-ready design and broader renewables push (e.g., a 2024 plan to add 2 GW of solar) mitigate this risk. The plant is not a relic of the past but a bridge to the future—a point underscored by its alignment with the Energy Security Act's sustainability mandates.

Conclusion: A Secure Bet on Energy Evolution
Duke Energy's Anderson County plant is more than a power project; it's a masterclass in strategic alignment. By addressing regulatory priorities, securing political support, and delivering economic benefits, the project positions Duke as a utility leader capable of thriving in an evolving energy landscape. For investors seeking stability and growth in an otherwise volatile sector, Duke Energy remains a compelling long-term play. As South Carolina's energy needs expand, so too will the value of this infrastructure backbone.

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