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Dow Breaks 10-Day Losing Streak, but Stocks Struggle After Fed Sell-Off

Wesley ParkFriday, Dec 20, 2024 12:19 am ET
4min read


The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) snapped its 10-day losing streak on Friday, gaining 0.8% to 42,352.75. However, stocks struggled to claw back losses after a Fed sell-off, reflecting investors' cautious approach to the market amidst the central bank's policy shifts. The DJIA's 10-day losing streak can be attributed to investors' concerns about the economy's resilience under tightening monetary conditions and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

The recent Fed policy changes, particularly the rate hikes, have significantly influenced the Dow's performance. The aggressive stance on inflation control has led to increased uncertainty, causing investors to reassess their portfolios and leading to a sell-off in stocks. Despite the Dow breaking its 10-day losing streak, stocks struggled to claw back losses, reflecting investors' cautious approach to the market amidst the Fed's policy shifts.

The Dow's recovery was led by banks, airlines, and cruise-ship operators, and other companies whose profits can benefit from a stronger economy. Norwegian Cruise Line steamed 4.9% higher, JPMorgan Chase rose 3.5%, and the small companies in the Russell 2000 index gained 1.5%. However, the Dow's performance was weighed down by sectors sensitive to interest rate changes, such as banks, real estate, and home builders. D.R. Horton, PulteGroup, and Lennar all sank at least 2.5%, while Home Depot slipped 0.8%.

Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, particularly the escalation between Israel and Iran, contributed to the Dow's 10-day losing streak. Investors worried about potential disruptions in global oil supply, as crude prices surged earlier in the week. However, the moves were more modest on Friday as markets awaited Israel's response. The Dow managed to break its losing streak, but stocks struggled to claw back losses after a Fed sell-off, indicating that geopolitical risks continue to weigh on investor sentiment.

The Fed's sell-off, triggered by concerns about inflation and economic growth, significantly influenced investor sentiment and market volatility. The DJIA experienced a 10-day losing streak, with the index shedding 0.5% to 43,914, its longest losing streak since April. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite also declined, losing 0.5% and 0.7% respectively. This sell-off was driven by fears of a slowing economy and higher interest rates, as indicated by the Producer Price Index (PPI) and initial jobless claims data. The PPI increased 0.4% month-over-month in November, while jobless claims rose by 17,000. These indicators raised concerns about inflation and economic growth, leading investors to reassess their portfolios and driving market volatility.



The Fed's sell-off disproportionately affected growth stocks, particularly those in the tech sector. These companies, often overvalued, are sensitive to geopolitical tensions and labor market dynamics. Value stocks, such as Morgan Stanley, with stable earnings and predictable performance, fared better during the sell-off.

In conclusion, the Dow's 10-day losing streak and subsequent recovery reflect investors' cautious approach to the market amidst the Fed's policy shifts and geopolitical tensions. While the DJIA snapped its losing streak, stocks struggled to claw back losses, indicating that investors remain uncertain about the market's direction. As the Fed continues to grapple with inflation and economic growth, investors should remain vigilant and consider diversifying their portfolios to include stable and predictable investments.

Disclaimer: the above is a summary showing certain market information. AInvest is not responsible for any data errors, omissions or other information that may be displayed incorrectly as the data is derived from a third party source. Communications displaying market prices, data and other information available in this post are meant for informational purposes only and are not intended as an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any security. Please do your own research when investing. All investments involve risk and the past performance of a security, or financial product does not guarantee future results or returns. Keep in mind that while diversification may help spread risk, it does not assure a profit, or protect against loss in a down market.