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Dr. Han, founder of Gate, has recently highlighted a pivotal shift in the cryptocurrency market, describing it as entering a new era of “Dual-Engine Drive with CEX and DEX.” This development reflects the evolving dynamics of the crypto trading landscape, where centralized exchanges (CEXs) and decentralized exchanges (DEXs) are increasingly seen as complementary rather than competing platforms [1].
According to recent data, the DEX market experienced a significant milestone in August, processing over $1.15 trillion in trading volume. This figure encompasses both spot and perpetual contract transactions, with spot DEX volume reaching $506 billion and perpetual contract volume surpassing $648 billion. This performance marks the first time DEXs have combined to exceed $1 trillion in monthly trading volume [2].
Uniswap, a leading DEX, accounted for a substantial share of this volume, processing $143 billion in spot trades during the month. PancakeSwap and HyperLiquid followed in second and third places, with volumes of $56.6 billion and $21.7 billion, respectively [2]. The growing dominance of DEXs is also reflected in the DEX-to-CEX trading ratio, which reached 17.2% in August, up from a mere 1% five years ago [2]. This shift underscores a growing preference for on-chain token swaps, driven by factors such as lower fees, enhanced privacy, and the rise of cross-chain wallets that streamline DEX usage.
The dual-engine model is supported by the distinct advantages each type of exchange offers. CEXs continue to provide high liquidity, fast transaction speeds, and a wide range of trading features, including options, futures, and leveraged trading. These attributes make CEXs particularly attractive to users seeking convenience, ease of use, and fiat-to-crypto on-ramps [1].
, , Kraken, and Gemini remain the leading CEXs, with Binance maintaining its position as the largest exchange by trading volume [1].Conversely, DEXs are gaining traction due to their emphasis on user control, privacy, and permissionless access. DEXs operate on a non-custodial model, meaning users retain full ownership of their assets in wallets like MetaMask or Ledger. This structure significantly reduces the risk of fund freezes or exchange hacks, offering a more secure environment for trading [1]. Additionally, DEXs facilitate early access to emerging tokens and provide users with greater transparency in trade execution [1].
The convergence of CEX and DEX features is evident in the emergence of hybrid models and tools that bridge the gap between the two ecosystems. For example, Best Wallet, a mobile-centric crypto wallet, integrates with multiple DEXs and offers a simplified onboarding experience for users. By enabling fiat-to-crypto conversions through partnerships with platforms like MoonPay, Best Wallet reduces friction in the transition from traditional finance to DeFi [2]. The Best Wallet Token ($BEST) further enhances this experience by allowing users to lower transaction fees and participate in decentralized governance [2].
Looking ahead, the dual-engine model is expected to shape the next phase of crypto market growth. As DEX volumes continue to climb, regulatory and technological developments will play a critical role in determining the pace and scale of adoption. While CEXs remain dominant in terms of trading volume and liquidity, the rise of DEXs signals a broader shift toward decentralized infrastructure and user-driven financial systems [1].
The interplay between CEXs and DEXs is not only reshaping trading behavior but also influencing the development of financial products and services. Innovations in cross-chain interoperability, token launchpads, and decentralized governance mechanisms are likely to further blur the lines between the two exchange types. This evolution is particularly relevant in regions like Asia and Europe, where regulatory and geopolitical factors are prompting fintech firms to adopt a more diversified approach to crypto infrastructure [3].
Source:
[1] CEX vs DEX: A Guide to Centralized and Decentralized (https://www.moonpay.com/learn/cryptocurrency/cex-vs-dex)
[2] DEX Market Surpasses $1 Trillion Milestone in August (https://thecurrencyanalytics.com/press-releases/dex-market-surpasses-1-trillion-milestone-in-august-194387)
[3] The Future of Crypto Startups in a Geopolitical Landscape (https://www.onesafe.io/blog/us-export-controls-crypto-startups-asia)

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