Cloudflare: The SASE and AI-Driven Growth Machine – A Valuation Case for the Connectivity Cloud Leader

Henry RiversMonday, Jun 9, 2025 12:52 pm ET
49min read

Cloudflare (NET) has emerged as a pivotal player in the connectivity cloud era, leveraging its global network and strategic innovations in SASE (Secure Access Service Edge) and AI to drive rapid growth. With a 20% revenue surge in Q1 2025 and a robust pipeline of enterprise contracts, Cloudflare is positioning itself as a leader in the $231 billion addressable market for cloud security and infrastructure. Let's unpack the catalysts behind its trajectory and whether its valuation reflects its potential.

SASE: The Foundation of Cloudflare's Dominance

Cloudflare's SASE (Secure Access Service Edge) strategy has become a growth engine, underpinned by strategic partnerships and acquisitions. In 2024–2025, the company expanded its reach in high-growth markets like Latin America (via the TD SYNNEX partnership) and the Middle East, while acquiring BastionZero (Zero Trust access controls) and Kivera (cloud security analytics). These moves have enabled Cloudflare to deliver unified security stacks that reduce complexity for enterprises, a critical need as cyber threats rose by 50% in Q1 2024 alone.

The financial impact is clear: channel and partner-driven revenue accelerated by 174% over two years, with a 5-star CRN rating validating its ecosystem strength. By offloading service implementation to partners like Kyndryl and Booz Allen Hamilton, Cloudflare is scaling without overextending its own resources. This model is paying off—customers using its full suite save 50% vs. multi-vendor setups, and Forrester estimates a 238% ROI over three years.

NET Total Revenue YoY, Total Revenue

Key metrics: 2023 revenue was $1.67B; 2025 guidance is $2.09B, a 25% YoY increase.

AI Workloads: Expanding the Moat

Beyond SASE, Cloudflare is redefining AI security and performance through its Cloudflare for AI platform. This suite addresses enterprise pain points like data leakage, toxic prompts, and shadow IT. For example:
- Firewall for AI automatically discovers unauthorized AI tools and blocks PII leaks, using 4.3 trillion daily DNS queries to fuel threat detection.
- AI Gateway integrates with Llama Guard to block harmful prompts, ensuring outputs comply with organizational policies.
- Workers AI runs large models (e.g., Llama 3.2-90B) on GPUs in 180 global cities, cutting latency to 50ms for 95% of users—a structural advantage over centralized cloud providers.

The future looks even brighter: by mid-2026, UEBA (User and Entity Behavior Analytics) will monitor live SaaS activity in real time, while AI-driven DLP (Data Loss Prevention) will enhance forensic capabilities. These innovations are seamlessly integrated into Cloudflare's SASE platform, creating a unified security-and-performance stack that competitors like Zscaler and Palo Alto struggle to match.

FSLY, CRWD, NET, OKTA P/S
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Cloudflare's P/S of 31x vs. CrowdStrike's 23x and Okta's 5.5x reflects its premium positioning in AI and SASE.

Financials: Growth at a Premium, but Justified?

Cloudflare's valuation metrics are rich: a P/S of 31x (as of March 2025) and an EV/Revenue ratio of 18.1x (based on $37.9B EV and $2.09B 2025 revenue). Critics argue this is frothy compared to software peers, but the fundamentals suggest it's earned:
- Large customer traction: 3,527 customers spend >$100K annually, contributing 69% of revenue. Net retention stays at 111%, despite macro headwinds.
- Cash flow resilience: $1.9B in cash and a free cash flow target of 25% of revenue (up from 11% in Q1 2025) signal scalability.
- Margin trajectory: Operating margin guidance of 13% for 2025 (up from 11.7% in Q1) suggests improving efficiency.

NET Operating Profit Margin, Operating Profit Margin YoY

Margins have stabilized near 10–12%, with 2025 guidance targeting 13% as cost discipline kicks in.

Risks and Considerations

  • Margin pressure: Gross margins dipped 240 bps YoY in Q1 2025 due to macro challenges and competition.
  • Sales complexity: Large deals now take longer to close, though bundling SASE/AI services mitigates this.
  • Valuation skepticism: At 31x P/S, Cloudflare is 13x the software industry median—a high bar to clear.

Investment Thesis

Cloudflare's strategic moat—a 330-city network, AI-native security, and a partner-driven SASE model—creates a winner-takes-most dynamic in the connectivity cloud. While valuation is rich, the 25% revenue growth and $231B TAM justify a premium. For growth investors, Cloudflare's low-latency edge computing and AI-first approach align with secular trends in cloud migration and cybersecurity.

Recommendation: Hold for growth investors, but monitor margin trends and sales execution. The stock's EV/Revenue of 18x is more reasonable than P/S, suggesting upside if margins improve. For income-oriented investors, the $0.80 non-GAAP EPS guidance (up from $0.16 in Q1) hints at profitability maturation.

In a market hungry for defensible cloud plays, Cloudflare's SASE-AI hybrid is a rare combination of scale, innovation, and execution. It's not cheap, but it might just be cheap enough for the long term.

Ask Aime: Is Cloudflare (NET) poised for continued growth?