China Mandates AEBS in All Vehicles by 2025, Boosting Safety

China has introduced a new mandatory regulation that requires all M1 and N1 category vehicles to be equipped with an Automatic Emergency Braking System (AEBS). This regulation, which is currently in the public consultation phase, will replace the existing GB/T 39901-2021 standard by June 30, 2025. The new standard shifts from a recommended to a mandatory requirement, broadening its scope and enhancing safety features.

Under the new regulation, all passenger vehicles must be equipped with AEBS, which is designed to reduce collisions caused by driver distraction or fatigue. The system can detect pedestrians, bicycles, and mopeds, and initiate emergency braking to prevent accidents. This move aligns with global trends, as several countries have already implemented similar mandatory requirements to enhance road safety.

The new standard is expected to stimulate a market worth billions, accelerating the development of domestic alternatives and ushering in a golden era for the automotive safety industry. The regulation aims to significantly reduce the occurrence of collisions, thereby protecting both vehicles and pedestrians.

In 2023, there was a notable debate between Huawei and Xiaopeng Motors regarding the interpretation of AEBS, highlighting the importance of clear regulations in the industry. The new standard addresses this by providing a comprehensive framework for AEBS implementation.

The regulation includes new testing methods, such as simulation tests, to ensure that AEBS can effectively detect and respond to various road hazards. This comprehensive approach is expected to enhance the overall safety of passenger vehicles, making roads safer for all users.