China's Climate Leadership: Advancing the Global Fight Despite US Absence

China's leadership in renewable energy deployment and manufacturing of low-carbon technologies positions it as a key player in the global climate fight, especially in the absence of US participation. The country's rapid deployment of renewables, coupled with its ambitious policies and actions, demonstrates its commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and transitioning to a low-carbon economy.

China's suite of sectoral 14th FYPs set out a range of mitigation measures to prepare the country for a post-coal transition. The country is on track to meet its energy sector targets, with fossil fuel dependence continuing but renewables being deployed at a rapid pace. China’s emissions under current policies are projected to peak before 2025, indicating a commitment to reducing carbon intensity and transitioning to a low-carbon economy.



However, China's current policies scenario projections are rated as “Insufficient” when compared to their fair-share contribution to climate change mitigation. This indicates that while China is making significant strides, there is still a need for more ambitious policies and actions to fully align with the goals of the Paris Agreement and limit warming to 1.5°C.

China's continued investment in both coal and renewable energy has significant economic and geopolitical implications, which could also influence global climate negotiations in several ways. While this dual strategy allows China to maintain energy security and economic growth, it also raises questions about its commitment to global climate goals and could lead to tensions with other countries. However, China's leadership in renewable energy technologies could also foster greater international cooperation and accelerate the global transition to clean energy.



In conclusion, China's leadership in renewable energy deployment and manufacturing of low-carbon technologies, coupled with its ambitious policies and actions, positions it as a key player in the global climate fight. However, there is still a need for more ambitious policies and international support to fully achieve its climate goals, especially in the absence of US participation.