California's Highway 1 Reopens After 3 Years of Landslide Closures, Boosting Tourism

A 90-mile section of California’s Highway 1 along the Big Sur coast reopened on January 14, 2026, after three years of closure due to landslides and repairs. The reopening, announced by Caltrans, came three months ahead of schedule, offering relief to the local community and business owners who had endured significant economic setbacks.

The highway closures began in January 2023 when a series of atmospheric rivers triggered major landslides. Another major incident occurred the following year, when a lane collapsed near the Rocky Creek Bridge, further complicating access to the region.

The closure severely impacted access to Big Sur, an isolated area known for its scenic beauty and hiking trails. The route, which typically connected southern and northern sections of the coast, became an eight-hour detour, deterring many visitors from making the journey.

Why Did the Highway Remain Closed for Three Years?

The prolonged closure was due to the complexity of the landslides and the need to ensure long-term stability. The Regent’s Slide, a major landslide south of Big Sur, forced the closure and required extensive stabilization work.

Caltrans worked to shore up the slope above the highway to ensure public safety. Kevin Drabinsky, a Caltrans spokesperson, confirmed that the slope is now stable, meeting the primary goal of the repair work.

The community had been eagerly awaiting the reopening. Cuyler Gerbich, a Carmel resident, likened the anticipation to waiting for graduation, expressing the desire for life to return to normal.

How Will the Reopening Affect Regional Tourism and Economy?

Local businesses, particularly those in Big Sur Village, are optimistic about the return of tourism. Colin Twohig, general manager of the Big Sur River Inn, described the reopening as a milestone and a sign that the community is emerging from a long period of uncertainty.

The reopening is expected to benefit the broader regional economy by reconnecting key tourist destinations. The area includes popular attractions such as Hearst Castle, San Simeon, and the hiking trails in the Big Sur region.

State parks and local authorities are preparing for an influx of visitors. Mike Dippel of California State Parks mentioned that staff levels have been increased to manage the expected surge in demand.

Businesses have also been advised to prepare for a rapid increase in visitors. Kirk Gafil, president of the Big Sur Chamber of Commerce, emphasized the importance of staffing and supply readiness to accommodate the return of tourists.

What Are Analysts and Authorities Monitoring Next?

While the reopening is a positive development, authorities remain cautious about future risks. The area has experienced two major landslides in recent years, and the potential for further incidents remains a concern.

Caltrans plans to continue monitoring the stability of the slope at the Regent’s Slide. Inspections will take place over the next few days, and any further updates will be communicated in the coming weeks.

The return of Highway 1 also has implications for regional infrastructure and emergency response planning. Officials are working to ensure that the transportation network is resilient and capable of managing future events.

Local officials are also assessing the economic impact of the reopening. Tourism is a vital industry for the region, and the return of Highway 1 is expected to support recovery in the hospitality and retail sectors.

The reopening marks a significant milestone for the Big Sur community, which has faced years of disruption and uncertainty. With the road now open, attention will shift to ensuring the long-term stability of the area and supporting the recovery of the local economy.