Brazil Plans Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, Following U.S. Lead

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Brazil’s Chamber of Deputies has scheduled its first public hearing to discuss the creation of a Strategic Sovereign Bitcoin Reserve for August 20, 2025. The hearing will explore the possibility of Brazil creating a national Bitcoin reserve through Bill 4501/2024, which was requested by Federal Deputy Luiz Philippe de Orleans e Bragança when the bill reached the Economic Development Committee in June.

Diego Kolling, Head of Bitcoin Strategy at Méliuz, and Rubens Sardenberg from FEBRABAN have confirmed their participation in the hearing. The Economic Development Commission is awaiting confirmation from other invitees, including representatives from the Central Bank of Brazil, Ministry of Finance, and Ministry of Development, Industry, Commerce and Services.

The bill, introduced by Federal Deputy Eros Biondini last November, proposes the establishment of a Sovereign Strategic Bitcoin Reserve (RESBit), enabling the federal government to gradually acquire Bitcoin as part of its official foreign assets portfolio. Under the bill, the Central Bank and Ministry of Finance would oversee custody, risk management, and reporting. RESBit holdings would be capped at 5% of Brazil’s international reserves and stored using a “cold wallet” infrastructure in compliance with global standards.

In addition to reserve diversification, the proposal frames Bitcoin as a macroeconomic shield and a foundation for accelerating domestic blockchain adoption. It also outlines measures to integrate crypto and distributed ledger education into Brazil’s academic and innovation ecosystems, including startup incentives and public-private partnerships. The reserve could also serve as backing for Brazil’s central bank’s digital currency, Drex.

Officials managing the reserve would face criminal and administrative penalties for mismanagement. If passed, the executive branch would have 180 days to regulate the program.

President Donald Trump signed an Executive Order in March 2025, establishing a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve in the U.S. The move positions the U.S. as a leader in government-held cryptocurrency, aligning with Trump's vision of becoming the global crypto capital. The initiative was led by key officials, including Trump, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, and SEC Chair Paul Atkins. Focusing on long-term holding, confiscated bitcoins fund the reserve, preventing immediate sales.

The Executive Order has fueled institutional interest in digital assets. Heightened activity across regulated entities suggests an increased demand for cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. The United States ensures these reserves bolster its economic strategy. Market analysts note potential financial impacts as the U.S. embraces Bitcoin. By securing large BTC holdings, the country aims to safeguard financial sovereignty while promoting innovation and global leadership in digital asset management.

While full disclosure awaits, industry insiders predict significant regulatory clarity following this move. The focus remains on aligning policy and strategy with emerging technological landscapes. Experts anticipate increased regulatory guidance affecting crypto markets. Enhanced clarity could boost institutional investments, mirroring historical trends of government involvement amplifying market activity and competitive dynamics in the digital asset sector.

Strategy's acquisition of 21,021 BTC positions it as the largest public-company holder, with MicroStrategy now holding 628,791 BTC, highlighting rising corporate interest in cryptocurrency treasuries. This move, supported by increased holdings from firms like Marathon Digital, underscores Bitcoin's growing role in financial strategy, impacting legislative discourse and market dynamics globally. Strategy’s substantial purchase serves as a compelling move in the corporate use of cryptocurrencies. The addition of 21,021 BTC was completed between July 28 and August 3. Michael Saylor, Strategy's executive chairman, initiated the company's forward-thinking Bitcoin strategy, reaffirming its position as a pioneer in Bitcoin treasury allocations.

The new acquisitions bolster Strategy’s total holdings to 628,791 BTC, pushing its stake to approximately 4.55% of Bitcoin's circulating supply. This move conveys confidence in Bitcoin's role as a strategic asset for treasury allocations and continues strategic alignment with cryptocurrency markets. Strategy’s holdings now stand at 628,791 BTC, approximately 4.55% of the existing Bitcoin supply, establishing its pioneering role in corporate crypto treasury evolution.

The Coincu research team analyzes Strategy's acquisition as a catalyst potentially bolstering Bitcoin's role in financial portfolios. Bold moves in regulatory landscapes and corporate strategy adoption may shape the future of crypto assets, as historical evidence suggests continuous market growth aligned with increasing institutional inclusion.