Blowout Jobs Report: Why Stocks Are Tanking and Yields Are Spiking
Friday, Jan 10, 2025 6:29 pm ET
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The latest jobs report has sent shockwaves through global markets, with stocks plummeting and bond yields surging. The U.S. economy added a robust 256,000 jobs in December, far exceeding expectations of around 153,000 jobs. While this news should typically boost investor confidence, the opposite has occurred. Let's delve into the reasons behind this market reaction and explore the implications for investors.
The strong jobs report has raised concerns about the Federal Reserve's plans for interest rate cuts in 2025. Traders' expectations for a rate cut at the Fed's upcoming policy meeting later this month have diminished significantly, with the probability falling to just 2.7%. This shift in expectations is driven by the belief that the strong jobs market reduces the urgency for the Fed to lower interest rates, as it may not be necessary to stimulate the economy as much as previously thought.
Political factors, such as President-elect Trump's proposed tariff policies, have also played a significant role in market sentiment. The yield on the 10-year US treasury spiked to 4.762%, its highest point since fall 2023, partly due to concerns about Trump's proposed tariff policies. This surge in bond yields signals investor concern about a stronger-than-expected economy, resurgent inflation, and potentially fewer rate cuts in 2025 than anticipated. The fear of increased protectionism and potential trade wars can lead to uncertainty and volatility in the markets, as investors may be concerned about the impact on corporate earnings and economic growth. Additionally, the potential declaration of a national economic emergency to impose widespread tariffs has spooked investors, contributing to the market selloff.

Rising bond yields can influence stock prices, particularly in sectors like Big Tech and insurance. Big Tech companies often have high valuations and rely on future growth prospects. When bond yields rise, investors may prefer to invest in bonds instead of stocks, as bonds become more attractive due to higher yields. This can lead to a decrease in demand for Big Tech stocks, causing their prices to fall. For example, in the given material, we see that tech stocks like Nvidia, Apple, and Tesla fell after the jobs report, which led to a rise in bond yields.
Insurance companies often invest in bonds as part of their investment portfolio. When bond yields rise, the value of these bonds decreases, which can negatively impact the insurance companies' investment income. This can lead to lower earnings for insurance companies, which can in turn affect their stock prices. For instance, in the material, we see that insurance stocks were among the worst performers after the jobs report, with the iShares Global Insurance ETF (IGI) falling by 1.5%.

In conclusion, the blowout jobs report has sent stocks tumbling and yields spiking due to concerns about the Federal Reserve's interest rate plans and political factors such as President-elect Trump's tariff policies. Investors should be cautious and consider the potential impact on their portfolios, particularly in sectors like Big Tech and insurance. As always, it is essential to stay informed and adapt to the ever-changing market landscape.