Bitcoin News Today: Tether's Uruguay Mining Bet Collapses Under Energy Costs and Regulations

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Saturday, Nov 29, 2025 11:22 pm ET2min read
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-

halts Uruguay mining due to rising energy costs and regulatory hurdles.

- The $500M project led to $100M+ spent and 30 layoffs amid unsustainable costs.

- The failure highlights crypto mining risks in regions with unstable energy pricing.

- Tether shifts focus to Paraguay/El Salvador as industry migrates to cheaper energy.

- S&P downgrades USDT stability, warning of undercollateralization risks from Bitcoin exposure.

Tether, the issuer of the world's largest stablecoin

, has confirmed it is ceasing mining operations in Uruguay due to escalating energy costs and regulatory challenges. The decision marks the end of a $500 million investment initiative launched in 2023, with the company having already spent over $100 million on infrastructure and committed an additional $50 million to projects in the country before halting operations . Out of 38 employees, 30 will be laid off as the firm winds down its presence .

The move follows months of operational struggles, with

citing "unfavorable economic conditions" and "lack of competitive tariff structures" from local energy providers as primary factors . High electricity prices, a critical cost driver for energy-intensive crypto mining, rendered the venture unsustainable. A Tether spokesperson confirmed the suspension of mining activities, emphasizing the company's continued commitment to "long-term projects in Latin America" .

Uruguay's Ministry of Labor acknowledged Tether's formal notification of the shutdown and employee dismissals during a meeting with the National Directorate of Labor . The company had previously denied reports of its exit in September, when it was reportedly in debt disputes with state-owned electricity provider UTE, owing $4.8 million in unpaid bills . Tether's operations in Uruguay were initially marketed as a model for "sustainable Bitcoin mining," leveraging the country's renewable energy resources .

The failure of the Uruguay project underscores the volatility of large-scale crypto mining ventures in regions with unstable energy pricing. Tether had outlined plans to build three data centers and a 300-megawatt renewable energy park, but the economic hurdles proved insurmountable

. The company's exit aligns with broader industry trends, as miners increasingly migrate to locations with cheaper electricity, such as Paraguay and Texas . Tether has separately announced Bitcoin mining facilities in Paraguay and El Salvador, each with capacities between 40 and 70 megawatts .

The Uruguay shutdown also occurs amid regulatory scrutiny of Tether's broader operations. S&P Global Ratings recently downgraded USDT's stability rating to "weak," citing increased exposure to high-risk assets like Bitcoin, which now accounts for 5.6% of USDT's reserves

. Analysts warn that a further decline in Bitcoin's value, combined with losses in other risky assets, could push the stablecoin into an "undercollateralized" state .

Tether's strategic pivot highlights the delicate balance between energy economics and crypto mining profitability. While the company remains bullish on Bitcoin's long-term potential, its Uruguay experience serves as a cautionary tale for investors. Energy cost stability, transparent regulatory frameworks, and long-term tariff agreements are now seen as non-negotiable prerequisites for large-scale mining projects.