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The Swiss National Bank (SNB) has made a clear and decisive statement on
, rejecting it as a viable asset for its balance sheet. According to Martin Schlegel, the SNB’s Vice President, Bitcoin fails to meet the central bank’s stringent criteria for reserve assets, including stability, liquidity, safety, and reliability. The SNB’s position emphasizes that while it remains open to exploring central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), Bitcoin’s inherent volatility and lack of a sovereign issuer make it unsuitable for its current mandate [1].The SNB’s criteria for reserve assets are centered around predictable performance and established regulatory clarity. These standards ensure that the central bank can maintain monetary stability and uphold its responsibilities in the financial system. Schlegel clarified that the rejection is not a judgment on Bitcoin’s technological merits, but rather a practical assessment based on the bank’s operational needs and risk management principles. Bitcoin’s value is primarily driven by market sentiment and supply dynamics, which can lead to dramatic price swings, making it a poor fit for central bank reserves [1].
The SNB’s stance highlights broader concerns within the central banking community regarding the integration of decentralized cryptocurrencies into traditional financial systems. Bitcoin lacks the centralized oversight and stable valuation that institutions like the SNB require to maintain confidence in their operations. Additionally, the evolving regulatory landscape around cryptocurrencies adds another layer of uncertainty, which central banks aim to avoid when managing critical financial assets [1].
This decision could have wider implications, particularly for institutional adoption and global regulatory discussions. It may encourage caution among other central banks considering Bitcoin for their portfolios. It also reinforces the SNB’s focus on developing its own CBDC, which would offer the control and stability central banks seek [1]. However, the SNB’s position does not impact Bitcoin’s role as a speculative asset for private investors or its potential in the broader cryptocurrency market [1].
While the SNB remains a proponent of blockchain innovation, its clear rejection of Bitcoin as a reserve asset underscores the cautious approach central banks take when evaluating new financial instruments. The central bank’s decision reflects a prioritization of stability, liquidity, and regulatory clarity—cornerstones of its mandate. This highlights the ongoing tension between traditional finance and the disruptive nature of decentralized digital assets [1].
The SNB’s position also signals to the broader financial community the importance of aligning with established regulatory and market frameworks when considering new asset classes. As digital currencies continue to evolve, institutions will need to balance innovation with the fundamental responsibilities of maintaining economic stability. The SNB’s stance on Bitcoin is a clear example of how central banks are navigating this complex landscape [1].
Source: [1] Swiss National Bank Bitcoin Stance: A Crucial Rejection of Asset Criteria (https://coinmarketcap.com/community/articles/68ae9b514182d04883848b9a/)

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