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Gold and
have long been compared as alternative stores of value, with both assets often viewed as hedges against inflation and economic uncertainty. In 2025, their performance and roles within portfolios have continued to diverge, as investors weigh the implications of macroeconomic conditions, regulatory developments, and the broader adoption of digital assets. According to André Dragosch, European head of research at Bitwise Asset Management, gold has historically served as a reliable hedge during equity market downturns, while Bitcoin has shown a stronger resilience during periods of bond market stress. This distinction is supported by decades of market data, with gold frequently outperforming during stock market sell-offs and Bitcoin often proving more stable when U.S. Treasury markets face volatility.The year 2025 has reinforced these trends. As of August 31, gold had appreciated by more than 30%, driven by ongoing concerns about global equity volatility, slowing economic growth, and political uncertainties. Bitcoin, in contrast, had gained about 16.46% during the same period, despite a backdrop of rising U.S. Treasury yields and increased borrowing pressures. This performance highlights the differing roles that gold and Bitcoin play in a diversified investment portfolio. Gold’s traditional safe-haven status remains intact, especially during periods of equity market turbulence, while Bitcoin’s value proposition appears increasingly tied to bond market dynamics.
Bitcoin’s unique position in the financial system is further underscored by its structural similarities to gold. Like gold, Bitcoin has a capped supply of 21 million units, with periodic halving events reducing its issuance over time. These characteristics have led many analysts to describe Bitcoin as “digital gold,” a decentralized alternative to the physical asset. However, unlike gold, Bitcoin is programmable, highly divisible, and accessible through digital networks, making it a novel tool for investors seeking transparency and portability in their holdings. The historical Bitcoin-to-gold ratio has also provided valuable insights into their relative performances, with periods of divergence and alignment reflecting broader macroeconomic conditions and investor sentiment.
The evolving relationship between Bitcoin and gold has also been shaped by regulatory developments. The
administration’s pro-crypto stance has spurred institutional interest in digital assets, with large inflows into spot Bitcoin ETFs altering its risk profile. These developments have led to a more synchronized movement with equities, reducing Bitcoin’s “purity” as a bond hedge. While Bitcoin’s correlation with equities has strengthened, gold continues to maintain a more stable and predictable relationship with equity markets, particularly during bearish periods. A Bitwise research report from earlier this year confirmed that gold remains a more consistent hedge against stock market declines, while Bitcoin tends to perform better during bond market stress and recovery phases.Despite these trends, it is important to note that correlations between assets are not static and can shift in response to sudden macroeconomic shocks or regulatory changes. Short-term events, such as liquidity crises or unexpected policy shifts, can temporarily align the movements of gold and Bitcoin, reducing their effectiveness as hedging tools. Dragosch emphasizes that investors should view Bitcoin and gold as complementary rather than competitive assets, using both to hedge against different types of risks in a diversified portfolio. The key takeaway is not to abandon one in favor of the other but to recognize that each asset addresses different sources of market uncertainty.
Source: [1] Bitcoin vs. Gold - Updated Chart (https://www.longtermtrends.net/bitcoin-vs-gold/) [2] Bitcoin or Gold: Which Is the Better Hedging Asset in 2025? (https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2025/08/31/given-trump-s-pro-crypto-stance-is-it-time-to-fully-ditch-gold-in-favor-of-bitcoin) [3] Bitcoin vs Gold Correlation Chart (https://newhedge.io/bitcoin/gold-correlation) [4] PAX Gold Chart Today - Live paxg/USD (https://goldprice.org/cryptocurrency-price/pax-gold)

Quickly understand the history and background of various well-known coins

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