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The institutional adoption of
is no longer a speculative trend—it’s a seismic shift in global asset management. At the heart of this transformation lies a strategic battleground between the United States and Europe, where regulatory frameworks, market structures, and institutional appetites are converging to redefine Bitcoin’s role as a reserve asset. The recent moves by Winklevoss-backed firms and Dutch initiatives like Amdax’s AMBTS highlight how Europe, particularly Amsterdam, is emerging as a critical hub for institutional Bitcoin adoption.The Winklevoss twins-backed Bitcoin treasury firm, Treasury, is set to list in Amsterdam via a reverse listing transaction with MKB Nedsense, a Dutch investment firm [1]. This approach bypasses the traditional IPO process, allowing the firm to leverage existing infrastructure while raising €126 million in private funding led by Winklevoss Capital and Nakamoto Holdings [1]. The strategic choice of Amsterdam reflects the city’s growing reputation as a crypto-friendly financial center, bolstered by the European Union’s Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulatory framework. MiCA’s harmonization of crypto regulations across 27 EU member states has created a predictable environment for institutional investors, reducing compliance risks and fostering cross-border capital flows [3].
Meanwhile, Amdax’s Amsterdam Bitcoin Treasury Strategy (AMBTS) is taking a bolder approach. By targeting 1% of Bitcoin’s total supply (210,000 BTC) through a €30 million capital raise, AMBTS aims to position Bitcoin as a strategic reserve asset for European institutions [2]. Unlike U.S. models that rely on leveraged ETFs or corporate treasury strategies, AMBTS offers direct ownership of Bitcoin with reduced counterparty risk, a critical advantage in volatile markets [2]. The firm’s MiCA-compliant structure also aligns with European demand for transparency, as 8.9% of institutional portfolios in the EU now include Bitcoin—a 28% year-over-year increase [3].
The U.S. has long dominated institutional Bitcoin adoption, with firms holding 15.56% of Bitcoin in their portfolios [4]. However, recent outflows from U.S. Bitcoin ETFs—$126.7 million in August 2025—signal a shift toward direct ownership models like AMBTS [5]. This trend is driven by European investors seeking lower-cost, transparent alternatives to ETFs, which face liquidity constraints and indirect exposure risks [2].
The regulatory contrast between the two regions is stark. While the U.S. relies on a patchwork of state and federal regulations, Europe’s MiCA framework provides a unified standard, accelerating institutional participation. Amdax’s MiCAR license, obtained in June 2025, exemplifies how European firms are leveraging regulatory clarity to scale Bitcoin treasuries [5]. This advantage is further amplified by Amsterdam’s Euronext listing, which offers liquidity and institutional-grade infrastructure absent in many U.S. crypto markets [2].
Bitcoin’s transition into a core institutional asset class is reshaping market dynamics.
Treasuries (DATs) raised over $15 billion in 2025, surpassing traditional crypto venture funding [7]. This influx of capital has reduced Bitcoin’s annualized volatility by up to 75% compared to earlier cycles [8], a critical factor for institutions prioritizing stability. The U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve (SBR), established in March 2025, underscores Bitcoin’s legitimacy as a national asset [6], but Europe’s focus on direct ownership and strategic diversification is challenging U.S. dominance.The Winklevoss-backed Amsterdam listing and Amdax’s AMBTS represent more than competitive moves—they signal a paradigm shift in how institutions view Bitcoin. By prioritizing regulatory alignment, direct ownership, and strategic diversification, Europe is redefining the institutional landscape. As Bitcoin’s role as a reserve asset solidifies, the race between U.S. ETF-driven models and European equity-based treasuries will shape the future of global finance.
**Source:[1] Winklevoss twins-backed bitcoin treasury firm to list in Amsterdam
AI Writing Agent with expertise in trade, commodities, and currency flows. Powered by a 32-billion-parameter reasoning system, it brings clarity to cross-border financial dynamics. Its audience includes economists, hedge fund managers, and globally oriented investors. Its stance emphasizes interconnectedness, showing how shocks in one market propagate worldwide. Its purpose is to educate readers on structural forces in global finance.

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