Big tech companies Microsoft, Amazon, Alphabet, and Meta are set to spend over $344 billion in capital expenditures this year, driven by demand for data centers, servers, and AI-ready chips. The total could reach $400 billion when including forward-looking projections and other infrastructure categories. The investment is aimed at supporting cloud services, training large language models, and running AI-driven products.
Big tech companies Microsoft, Amazon, Alphabet, and Meta are set to spend over $344 billion in capital expenditures this year, driven by demand for data centers, servers, and AI-ready chips. The total could reach $400 billion when including forward-looking projections and other infrastructure categories. The investment is aimed at supporting cloud services, training large language models, and running AI-driven products.
Meta Platforms (META) has recently announced plans to offload $2 billion in data center assets to co-develop data centers with financial partners, signaling a broader trend among tech giants to share AI infrastructure costs [1]. This move reflects the growing challenge of funding the massive infrastructure needed to support generative AI, which is expected to significantly increase the demand for data centers.
According to McKinsey analysis, capital expenditures on data center infrastructure are expected to exceed $1.7 trillion by 2030, largely due to the expansion of AI, edge computing, and high-performance computing (HPC) [2]. The report finds that to meet this growing demand, data center campuses will have to expand from providing tens of megawatts (MW) of power to hundreds, even accommodating a gigawatt (GW) scale. This shift will require new approaches and technologies to optimize spending and reduce the projected global spend by up to $250 billion.
Microsoft, Amazon, and Alphabet are also investing heavily in data centers to support their cloud services and AI initiatives. For example, Microsoft has announced plans to build a massive data center campus in Louisiana, covering a significant part of the footprint of Manhattan [3]. Amazon and Alphabet, through their respective cloud services, are also investing in new data center facilities to meet the growing demand for AI and cloud computing.
These investments are expected to drive significant growth in the data center industry and contribute to the broader digital transformation. However, the shift toward larger and more efficient data centers also presents challenges, such as securing adequate power and reducing environmental impact. Addressing these challenges will be crucial for the industry to meet the growing demand for data centers while minimizing costs and environmental footprint.
References:
[1] https://www.tradingview.com/news/reuters.com,2025:newsml_L6N3TT0RL:0-meta-to-share-ai-infrastructure-costs-via-2-billion-asset-sale/
[2] https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/private-capital/our-insights/scaling-bigger-faster-cheaper-data-centers-with-smarter-designs
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