Asian stocks are set for a muted open in holiday-thinned trading, with investors keeping a cautious eye on potentially market-moving reports expected later this week. The Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge came in below expectations on Friday, reassuring policymakers and investors that the economy is cooling despite being robust. However, geopolitical risks and investor sentiment remain crucial factors impacting Asian stock market volatility.
The week ahead is filled with earnings reports and a Federal Reserve meeting, which could provide further clarity on the economic outlook and monetary policy. Asian markets are expected to remain volatile, with investors closely monitoring these developments.
Geopolitical tensions, such as US-China trade disputes, significantly impact Asian stock market performance. A study in ScienceDirect found that geopolitical risks can directly affect business investment and expected enterprise capacity, influencing industry stock market volatility. During periods of US-China trade tensions, the US implemented tariff increases and imposed sanctions on various sectors in China, restricting investments and affecting stock market volatility. Additionally, geopolitical risks can change the direction of government spending, affect the economic operating cycle, and lead investors to not judge future trends, further impacting stock market volatility.

Investor sentiments also play a significant role in the volatility of Asian stock markets, particularly in China. Individual investors, who outnumber institutional ones, exhibit cognitive biases and speculative tendencies. Geopolitical risks can increase investment risk, leading to pessimism and influencing stock market volatility. The spread of information among investors makes sentiment contagious, causing herd behavior and stock market volatility.
Industry-specific structural changes and market conditions can lead to asymmetric and heterogeneous dependence between geopolitical risks/investor sentiment and stock market volatility. For instance, geopolitical risks can significantly impact industries dependent on import/export trade, leading to changes in investment levels and affecting stock market volatility. Additionally, investor sentiment can exacerbate stock market volatility, especially in markets with numerous individual investors exhibiting cognitive biases and speculative tendencies.
In conclusion, Asian stocks are set for a muted open in holiday-thinned trading, with investors keeping a cautious eye on potentially market-moving reports expected later this week. Geopolitical risks and investor sentiment remain crucial factors impacting Asian stock market volatility. Understanding the interaction effect of geopolitical risks and investor sentiment on industry stock market volatility is essential for investors, portfolio managers, and policymakers to make effective and efficient investment decisions.
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