Andhra Pradesh Announces Policy to Boost Fertility Rates and Address Demographic Imbalance

Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu announced a new policy framework to address declining fertility rates and demographic imbalance. He emphasized that population should be treated as the state's economic strength and that a robust policy on population growth will be introduced soon. Naidu recalled his earlier efforts promoting family planning and noted that today's demographic trends call for a shift in focus from control to management of population growth.

Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu recently announced a new policy framework aimed at addressing declining fertility rates and demographic imbalance. Speaking at the Amaravati Summit on World Population Day, Naidu emphasized that population should be treated as the state's greatest economic asset rather than a burden. He stated that a robust policy on population growth will be introduced soon [1].

Naidu highlighted the need for a shift in focus from population control to management. In the past, his government incentivized family planning and even brought a law disqualifying those with more than two children from contesting local body elections. However, he noted that today's demographic trends require a different approach. "A nation is not just about its land, regions, towns, or borders, it is about its people," said Naidu [1].

The Chief Minister expressed concern over the declining fertility rate in the state, which stands at 1.7, well below the replacement rate of 2.1. He also cited concerns over the fading of joint family systems, rising cost of living, and the changing outlook of youth, stating that these factors must shape future family-centric policies [1].

Naidu launched a survey seeking public input on the population policy, stressing the importance of aligning welfare with people's preferences. He noted that nations like Japan, Hungary, and Singapore offer cash, tax exemptions, and housing benefits to families with more children, underscoring the urgency of reversing the declining fertility trend [1].

Additionally, Naidu expressed dissatisfaction with the performance of certain ministers and assured a probe into the YSR Congress’ alleged move to block AP bond investments, which he deemed an attempt to damage the state's investment climate and reputation [2].

References:
[1] https://m.economictimes.com/news/india/andhra-to-unveil-policy-to-tackle-declining-fertility-says-cm-naidu/articleshow/122399636.cms
[2] https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/naidu-assures-probe-into-ysrcs-alleged-move-to-block-ap-bond-investments-1890510