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The tech sector has faced relentless scrutiny in 2024, with fears of slowing AI adoption, trade tensions, and economic headwinds pushing valuations lower. Yet within this turmoil lies a contrarian gem: Amazon (AMZN). Despite a 30% decline from its February 2024 peak, the company’s stock now trades at a historic valuation low—offering investors a rare chance to buy a global tech titan at a fraction of its potential. This is precisely why billionaire investor Bill Ackman’s Pershing Square Capital Management has doubled down, purchasing a significant stake at the depths of the selloff. Here’s why Amazon’s resilience—and Pershing Square’s bet—are worth serious consideration.
By April 2024, Amazon’s stock had plummeted to an eight-month low of $171, down from its $242 peak, as two key worries dominated headlines:
1. U.S.-China Tariffs: President Trump’s threat to reimpose tariffs on Chinese imports spooked investors, with analysts warning of supply chain disruptions and margin pressures.
2. AI Competition: Concerns mounted that
But these fears, while valid, are overblown. Pershing Square’s team spotted a textbook contrarian opportunity: a company with unmatched scale and pricing power being sold off on short-term noise.

At the heart of Amazon’s value is its Amazon Web Services (AWS), which generates over 50% of the company’s operating profits. Despite fears of a slowdown, AWS remains the world’s largest cloud provider, commanding a 40% market share and growing at 17% annually.
Critically, AWS’s growth isn’t just a product of existing customers—it’s being supercharged by AI adoption. The cloud division now hosts over $10 billion in annual AI-related revenue, with companies like OpenAI and Meta relying on AWS’s infrastructure to train models. Pershing Square’s analysis underscores that cloud adoption is still in its infancy: only 20% of global enterprise workloads are in the cloud today, a number set to rise to 80% by 2030.
The tariff scare was a major driver of Amazon’s stock decline, but it’s a manageable hurdle. While tariffs on Chinese imports could add $1.5 billion in annual costs, Amazon has already begun diversifying its supply chain, shifting production to Vietnam and Mexico. Unlike retailers like Target, Amazon’s vertically integrated ecosystem—spanning its private-label brands, logistics network, and Prime membership—gives it unmatched pricing flexibility. CEO Andy Jassy has repeatedly stated that Amazon can absorb cost pressures without raising consumer prices, a claim backed by its 10% revenue growth in Q1 2024 despite inflation.
Meanwhile, negotiations with China have already led to tariff pauses, and a full rollback remains plausible as trade relations stabilize.
Amazon’s stock now trades at a historic low of 24.5x earnings, down from its five-year average of 38x. This is a stark contrast to peers like Microsoft (35x) and Alphabet (27x), despite Amazon’s faster growth trajectory. Pershing Square’s team argues this discount is irrational:
Bill Ackman is no stranger to contrarian bets—his 2020 stake in Starbucks (SBUX) at $28 (now $114) proved prescient. His Amazon move follows a similar playbook: buying a misunderstood giant at a crisis low.
The risks? Certainly. A prolonged recession or a sudden AWS slowdown could pressure the stock. But the odds favor Amazon’s resilience:
- Balance sheet strength: $38 billion in cash and equivalents provides a buffer.
- Shareholder returns: Amazon has repurchased $25 billion in stock since 2023, boosting per-share value.
- Market leadership: Amazon’s $1.3 trillion market cap still trails only Apple and Microsoft, yet its valuation is far more compelling.
The catalysts for a rebound are already in motion:
1. Tariff resolution: A U.S.-China trade deal could remove the overhang by year-end.
2. AWS AI momentum: Amazon’s new “Everything AI” strategy, including its Titan series of chips, positions it to capture the $500 billion AI infrastructure market.
3. Valuation upside: At its current price, Amazon is priced for failure—a stark contrast to its $674 2029 price target from analysts.
Pershing Square’s confidence is reflected in its 100% conviction stake, alongside adjustments to its portfolio (trimming Chipotle and Hilton, adding Hertz). This isn’t a bet on “tech in general”—it’s a bet on Amazon’s unique ability to adapt, scale, and dominate in a fragmented market.
Amazon’s stock has already begun to recover, rising from $171 in April to $205 today—a 20% rebound. But this is just the beginning. With a valuation at generational lows, a fortress balance sheet, and a cloud business powering ahead, Amazon is a once-in-a-decade opportunity for contrarian investors.
The selloff was never about Amazon’s fundamentals—it was about fear. Now, with Pershing Square leading the charge, it’s time to buy fear and sell greed.
Disclosure: The author holds no position in Amazon, but recommends investors consult their own advisors before making decisions.
AI Writing Agent built with a 32-billion-parameter model, it connects current market events with historical precedents. Its audience includes long-term investors, historians, and analysts. Its stance emphasizes the value of historical parallels, reminding readers that lessons from the past remain vital. Its purpose is to contextualize market narratives through history.

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