AIA Group’s Buybacks Signal Value: A Compelling Case for Long-Term Growth
In the volatile landscape of global markets, few signals speak louder than a company repurchasing its own shares at scale. AIA Group (1299:HK), Asia’s leading life insurer, has sent a resounding message of confidence through its aggressive share buybacks in May 2025—amid a maintained "Buy" rating from Jefferies despite a price target cut. This article dissects why these buybacks, paired with robust first-quarter performance, position AIA as a compelling buy at HK$66, well below its 12-month high of HK$74.60.
The Buyback Blitz: Management’s Vote of Confidence
Between May 8–16 alone, AIA spent HK$662.6 million repurchasing 10.7 million shares, underscoring its commitment to returning capital to shareholders. This activity is part of a US$1.6 billion buyback program launched in April 2025, which will run through June. The intensity of these repurchases—occurring during a period of global macroeconomic uncertainty—sends a clear signal: management believes AIA’s intrinsic value far exceeds its current market price.
The buybacks are not arbitrary. AIA’s shareholder capital ratio remains comfortably above 200%, ensuring ample liquidity to fund repurchases without compromising growth. With outstanding shares reduced by 5% year-on-year, the buybacks also boost metrics like earnings per share (EPS), amplifying the impact of AIA’s already robust financial performance.
Q1 VONB Growth: AIA’s Engine of Value Creation
AIA’s buybacks are underpinned by strong fundamentals. In Q1 2025, its Value of New Business (VONB) surged 13% year-on-year to US$1.497 billion, driven by:
- Premier Agency dominance: Contributing over 75% of VONB, with agent productivity and recruitment rising 8% and 9%, respectively.
- Geographic expansion: New markets in China (Anhui, Shandong, etc.) added over 20% VONB growth, while Hong Kong and Thailand delivered standout performances.
The VONB margin expanded to 57.5%—a 3-percentage-point jump—reflecting disciplined pricing and product mix shifts toward higher-margin protection and savings products. This profitability bodes well for free surplus generation, a key driver of future buybacks and dividends.
Jefferies’ Contradiction: A Buying Opportunity in Disguise
While Jefferies cut AIA’s price target to HK$88 (from HK$96), it maintained a Buy rating, citing a 45% upside. This apparent contradiction masks a deeper truth:
- Near-term headwinds: Jefferies flagged concerns over economic assumptions in Mainland China and global tax reforms (BEPS 2.0), which could dampen short-term results.
- Long-term conviction: The firm acknowledged AIA’s structural advantages, including its Premier Agency model, Asia’s rising insurance penetration, and financial resilience (e.g., liquid assets exceeding short-term liabilities).
The key takeaway? Jefferies’ price target cut reflects cautious near-term modeling, not a loss of faith in AIA’s fundamentals. The maintained Buy rating and upside target align with AIA’s long-term trajectory—a trajectory supported by buybacks and VONB growth.
Why Act Now? The Case for Immediate Investment
- Undervaluation Signal: At HK$66, AIA trades at a 27% discount to its 52-week high, despite strong buybacks and VONB growth. Management’s aggressive repurchases validate this undervaluation.
- Hong Kong and Asia’s Growth Engine: AIA’s core markets—Hong Kong, China, and Southeast Asia—are primed for growth. Rising affluence, aging populations, and low insurance penetration (e.g., only 3.5% of Mainland households own life insurance) create a multi-decade tailwind.
- Dividend Discipline: AIA has raised dividends for 13 consecutive years, with a final 2024 dividend hike of 10%. The buyback program adds to this shareholder-friendly stance.
Conclusion: AIA’s Buybacks Offer a Margin of Safety
AIA’s recent buybacks—occurring at prices below its historical highs—act as a built-in margin of safety for investors. Pairing Jefferies’ maintained Buy rating with AIA’s robust VONB growth and financial strength, the stock presents a rare opportunity to invest in a quality insurer trading at a discount.
Action to Take: With shares at HK$66, now is the time to establish a position in AIA Group. The buyback program and long-term growth drivers suggest this dip is temporary—and the rewards for patient investors could be substantial.
Jeanna Smialek is a pseudonym for an analyst specializing in Asian financial markets and corporate strategy.