AI-Human Hybrid: Buterin's Vision for DAO Governance
Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has proposed a novel governance model that leverages artificial intelligence (AI) while maintaining human oversight. This approach aims to enhance decision-making in decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) without concentrating power in a single AI system.
In a recent post on X, Buterin outlined his vision for AI-driven governance, likening it to an "engine" with humans acting as the "steering wheel." In this model, AI processes large-scale data and makes predictions, while human referees verify and adjust outcomes, ensuring a balance between efficiency and decentralization.
Buterin highlighted several potential models for AI-powered governance, including futarchy, distilled human judgment, and deep funding. Futarchy, a concept introduced by economist Robin Hanson, relies on prediction markets to determine which policies best achieve predefined goals. AI could enhance this system by analyzing data and making predictions, with human oversight ensuring accuracy and fairness.
Distilled human judgment involves AI answering large numbers of questions while human judges validate a small subset. This system ensures AI-generated responses align with human standards and could be used in various applications, such as assessing contributions in collaborative projects or moderating online content.
Buterin also introduced deep funding, a mechanism that allocates resources based on contribution graphs. This system tracks dependencies between projects and distributes funds accordingly, serving as an alternative to traditional token issuance models and rewarding contributors more fairly over time.
By integrating AI into governance structures while maintaining human oversight, Buterin's proposals aim to create a decentralized decision-making system that is efficient, transparent, and resistant to manipulation. This approach could reshape DAOs by ensuring fairer and more efficient decision-making.
Notably, Buterin has previously warned of vulnerabilities in DAOs, particularly regarding governance models that allow vote "renting." He cited futarchy as an example, noting a bribeable layer in the utility function and stressing the need for stronger governance.
