Turkey Nears Deal for Eurofighter Typhoon Jet Order Amid F-35 Competition

Turkey is close to finalizing a preliminary deal for a $5.6 billion Eurofighter Typhoon jet order, potentially for up to 40 aircraft. The deal would be a boost for Europe's defense industry and the Eurofighter program, which has been overshadowed by the US F-35. The contract is still being negotiated, with details on the aircraft configuration still to be determined.

Turkey is inching closer to finalizing a preliminary deal for a $5.6 billion order of Eurofighter Typhoon jets, potentially for up to 40 aircraft. The deal, if approved, would significantly bolster Turkey's air power and provide a substantial boost to Europe's defense industry. The Eurofighter program, which has been overshadowed by the US F-35, stands to gain from this potential contract [1].

The agreement is still being negotiated, with details on the aircraft configuration yet to be determined. However, Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan has expressed optimism about the sale, citing positive stances from Germany and Britain. Erdogan mentioned that he believes the jet planes will be delivered soon [1].

Germany, which has been hesitant in approving the sale due to concerns about Turkey's human rights record, seems to be softening its position. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz hinted at progress in the potential sale of jointly produced military equipment during a joint news conference with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer in London [2]. While Merz did not directly mention Turkey, his comments suggest that a sale is on the horizon.

The UK has long been eager to sell the Eurofighter jets to prospective buyers, including Turkey. Italy and Spain also support the sale, which would keep the production lines running. Turkey has been lobbying relentlessly for a green light from Germany, and it appears that their efforts are finally paying off [2].

The acquisition of these cutting-edge fighters would significantly enhance the combat capability of the Turkish Air Force, which currently relies on aging F-16 C/D jets procured from the United States. This deal would also allow Turkey to respond to Greece's procurement of Rafale jets and the impending acquisition of F-35 stealth fighters [2].

In addition to the Eurofighter Typhoon, Turkey is also pursuing the acquisition of American F-35 stealth fighters. Turkey was previously a partner in the F-35 consortium but was expelled in 2019 due to its purchase of the Russian S-400 air defense system. However, Turkey has not given up on the F-35 and is now resetting ties with the United States to secure the coveted fifth-generation stealth aircraft [2].

The potential sale of Eurofighter Typhoons to Turkey would not only benefit the European defense industry but also position Turkey as a key player in the global aerospace market. The deal would be a significant milestone for both Turkey and Europe, highlighting the potential for international cooperation in the defense sector.

References:
[1] Reuters. (2025, July 21). Erdogan says Germany, Britain positive on Eurofighter jets sale to Turkey. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/erdogan-says-germany-britain-positive-eurofighter-jets-sale-turkey-2025-07-21/
[2] EurAsian Times. (2025, July 21). Most Powerful Air Force: This Country Could Be Turkey. Retrieved from https://www.eurasiantimes.com/most-powerful-air-force-this-country-could/