Los jubilados que priorizan la estabilidad de los ingresos sobre el crecimiento están recurriendo a los fondos de patrimonio diversificado (fundación de cartera diversificada, en inglés) para obtener dividendos predecibles

In an era marked by economic uncertainty and shifting market dynamics, retirees are increasingly prioritizing income stability over speculative growth. This shift is evident in the growing adoption of the iShares Core High Dividend ETF (HDV), a fund designed to deliver consistent quarterly dividends while maintaining a defensive asset allocation. As volatility persists and the allure of high-growth tech stocks wanes, HDV has emerged as a cornerstone for retirees seeking to mitigate sequence-of-returns risk and preserve capital.

HDV's Appeal: Yield, Stability, and Defensive Sectors

HDV offers a compelling 3.3% yield, significantly outpacing the S&P 500's 1.03%. This premium is driven by its focus on defensive sectors such as consumer staples (23.7%), healthcare (22.1%), and energy (21.9%), which form the backbone of its portfolio. These sectors are prized for their resilience during downturns, as companies within them tend to maintain stable cash flows regardless of broader economic conditions. For retirees, this translates to predictable income streams that can cushion against market declines.

The fund's performance underscores its appeal. Over the past year, HDV delivered a total return of 12.42%, including dividends. Its dividend growth has averaged 5-6% annually, with 2024 payouts totaling $4.115 per share and 2025 payments reaching $3.911 per share according to data. This consistency is bolstered by top holdings like Exxon Mobil, Johnson & Johnson, and AbbVie-established dividend payers with strong track records of maintaining or increasing payouts according to reports.

Defensive Allocation in 2025: A Broader Trend

HDV's popularity reflects a broader reallocation of assets toward defensive strategies. Retirees are increasingly favoring value-oriented and cash-flow-positive enterprises over growth-heavy portfolios, a trend aligned with late-cycle market behavior. This shift is particularly pronounced in 2025, as investors seek to balance income generation with capital preservation. Strategic asset allocations now emphasize a blend of dividend-paying blue-chip stocks, low-volatility ETFs, and fixed-income instruments according to analysis.

The fund's defensive positioning has proven effective in volatile markets. Compared to growth-focused alternatives, HDV's portfolio has cushioned declines, offering retirees a more predictable path for income. This is critical in an environment where rising interest rates and economic headwinds amplify the risks of overexposure to high-beta assets.

Risks and Considerations: Energy Exposure and Alternatives

While HDV's defensive characteristics are a key strength, its 21.9% energy sector concentration introduces commodity price exposure. This can amplify volatility during periods of falling oil prices, a risk retirees must weigh against the sector's role in boosting yield and diversification. For those prioritizing dividend growth alongside income, the Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD) offers a 3.8% yield with a stronger emphasis on long-term dividend growth and lower energy exposure.

Conclusion: A Prudent Strategy for Uncertain Times

As retirees navigate a landscape of heightened volatility and shifting macroeconomic conditions, HDV represents a prudent strategy for balancing income stability and defensive positioning. Its focus on high-yield, defensive sectors, combined with a track record of consistent dividend growth, makes it a compelling choice for those prioritizing predictable cash flows. However, investors must remain mindful of sector-specific risks and consider diversification across complementary assets to optimize yield and resilience.